Table 1 Codes for Infrastructure... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Codes for Infrastructure Strategies

Codes	Constructs	Definitions Used in the Study
AI	Active Interaction	Interactions involving both course content and personal communication; interactions that are purposeful, engaged, energetic.
SCM	Socially Constructed Meaning	Arguing with or questioning each other with the intent to achieve agreement on issues of meaning.
ESE	Expressions of Support and Encouragement	Validating other's ideas/sentiments by showing agreement or understanding.
CL	Collaborative Learning	Sharing ideas and knowledge among and between learners. Comments directed primarily student to student rather than student to instructor
SI	Sharing Information/Resource	Reference by learners to people, ideas, resources, etc.
ACK	Acknowledgement of others	Noting the presence of a person in the chat room or bulletin board space.
CC	Chit Chat	Social interactions among participants that are not related to class.

Codes	Constructs	Definitions Used in the Study
AI	Active Interaction	Interactions involving both course content and personal communication; interactions that are purposeful, engaged, energetic.
SCM	Socially Constructed Meaning	Arguing with or questioning each other with the intent to achieve agreement on issues of meaning.
ESE	Expressions of Support and Encouragement	Validating other's ideas/sentiments by showing agreement or understanding.
CL	Collaborative Learning	Sharing ideas and knowledge among and between learners. Comments directed primarily student to student rather than student to instructor
SI	Sharing Information/Resource	Reference by learners to people, ideas, resources, etc.
ACK	Acknowledgement of others	Noting the presence of a person in the chat room or bulletin board space.
CC	Chit Chat	Social interactions among participants that are not related to class.