Evaluation of measurement models (First and Second order factor)
| Variables | Items | Factor loadings | α | CR | AVE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attractiveness (ATT) | Attractive –Unattractive | 0.75 | 0.81 | 0.81 | 0.60 | |||
| Beautiful –Ugly | 0.94 | |||||||
| Sexy –Not sexy | 0.60 | |||||||
| Trustworthiness (TR) | Dependable –Undependable | 0.89 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.87 | |||
| Honest –Dishonest | 0.97 | |||||||
| Sincere –Insincere | 0.95 | |||||||
| Expertise (EX) | Experienced –Inexperienced | 0.92 | 0.91 | 0.92 | 0.78 | |||
| Knowledgeable – Unknowledgeable | 0.93 | |||||||
| Qualified-Unqualified | 0.81 | |||||||
| Purchase involvement (BPD) | I think a lot about my choices when it comes to beauty products | 0.84 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.77 | |||
| I place great value in making the right decision when it comes to beauty products | 0.91 | |||||||
| Making a purchase decision for beauty products requires a lot of thought | 0.88 | |||||||
| I attach great importance to purchasing beauty products | 0.93 | |||||||
| Product involvement (BPI) | I think about beauty products a lot | 0.89 | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.80 | |||
| I am very interested in beauty products | 0.80 | |||||||
| Beauty products are important to me | 0.94 | |||||||
| I pay a lot of attention to beauty products | 0.94 | |||||||
| Consumption involvement (BCI) | Wearing beauty products is important to me | 0.91 | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.80 | |||
| I feel a sense of personal satisfaction when I wear beauty products | 0.95 | |||||||
| Wearing beauty products is a significant part of my life | 0.87 | |||||||
| Using beauty products means a lot to me | 0.78 | |||||||
| Attitude towards Ads (ATTD) | Useful | 0.93 | 0.80 | 0.90 | 0.76 | |||
| Interesting | 0.93 | |||||||
| Believable | 0.75 | |||||||
| Attitude towards influencer-endorsed products (ATIA) | Useful | 0.84 | 0.90 | 0.81 | 0.60 | |||
| Interesting | 0.85 | |||||||
| Believable | 0.60 | |||||||
| Purchase intention (PI) | The likelihood of me buying beauty products recommended by this influencer is high | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.76 | |||
| If you were to buy beauty products, you would consider the products announced by this influencer | 0.86 | |||||||
| I intend to buy beauty products that were advertised by this influencer | 0.85 | |||||||
| Influencers' credibilitya | Trustworthiness | 0.69 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.68 | |||
| Expertise | 0.87 | |||||||
| Attractiveness | 0.90 | |||||||
| Consumer involvementa | Product Involvement | 0.95 | 0.88 | 0.89 | 0.73 | |||
| Purchase Involvement | 0.73 | |||||||
| Consumption Involvement | 0.87 | |||||||
| Measure | Model | χ2 | df | χ2/df | CFI | TLI | IFI | RMSEA |
| Threshold | – | – | – | Between 1 and 5 | >0.90 | >0.90 | >0.90 | <0.08 |
| Estimate | 1st-order | 1083.5 | 369 | 2.9 | 0.96 | 0.95 | 0.96 | 0.056 |
| 2nd-order | 1130.7 | 389 | 2.9 | 0.96 | 0.95 | 0.96 | 0.056 | |
| Variables | Items | Factor loadings | α | CR | AVE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attractiveness (ATT) | Attractive –Unattractive | 0.75 | 0.81 | 0.81 | 0.60 | |||
| Beautiful –Ugly | 0.94 | |||||||
| Sexy –Not sexy | 0.60 | |||||||
| Trustworthiness (TR) | Dependable –Undependable | 0.89 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.87 | |||
| Honest –Dishonest | 0.97 | |||||||
| Sincere –Insincere | 0.95 | |||||||
| Expertise (EX) | Experienced –Inexperienced | 0.92 | 0.91 | 0.92 | 0.78 | |||
| Knowledgeable – Unknowledgeable | 0.93 | |||||||
| Qualified-Unqualified | 0.81 | |||||||
| Purchase involvement (BPD) | I think a lot about my choices when it comes to beauty products | 0.84 | 0.93 | 0.93 | 0.77 | |||
| I place great value in making the right decision when it comes to beauty products | 0.91 | |||||||
| Making a purchase decision for beauty products requires a lot of thought | 0.88 | |||||||
| I attach great importance to purchasing beauty products | 0.93 | |||||||
| Product involvement (BPI) | I think about beauty products a lot | 0.89 | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.80 | |||
| I am very interested in beauty products | 0.80 | |||||||
| Beauty products are important to me | 0.94 | |||||||
| I pay a lot of attention to beauty products | 0.94 | |||||||
| Consumption involvement (BCI) | Wearing beauty products is important to me | 0.91 | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.80 | |||
| I feel a sense of personal satisfaction when I wear beauty products | 0.95 | |||||||
| Wearing beauty products is a significant part of my life | 0.87 | |||||||
| Using beauty products means a lot to me | 0.78 | |||||||
| Attitude towards Ads (ATTD) | Useful | 0.93 | 0.80 | 0.90 | 0.76 | |||
| Interesting | 0.93 | |||||||
| Believable | 0.75 | |||||||
| Attitude towards influencer-endorsed products (ATIA) | Useful | 0.84 | 0.90 | 0.81 | 0.60 | |||
| Interesting | 0.85 | |||||||
| Believable | 0.60 | |||||||
| Purchase intention (PI) | The likelihood of me buying beauty products recommended by this influencer is high | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.76 | |||
| If you were to buy beauty products, you would consider the products announced by this influencer | 0.86 | |||||||
| I intend to buy beauty products that were advertised by this influencer | 0.85 | |||||||
| Influencers' credibility | Trustworthiness | 0.69 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.68 | |||
| Expertise | 0.87 | |||||||
| Attractiveness | 0.90 | |||||||
| Consumer involvement | Product Involvement | 0.95 | 0.88 | 0.89 | 0.73 | |||
| Purchase Involvement | 0.73 | |||||||
| Consumption Involvement | 0.87 | |||||||
| Measure | Model | df | CFI | TLI | IFI | RMSEA | ||
| Threshold | – | – | – | Between 1 and 5 | >0.90 | >0.90 | >0.90 | <0.08 |
| Estimate | 1st-order | 1083.5 | 369 | 2.9 | 0.96 | 0.95 | 0.96 | 0.056 |
| 2nd-order | 1130.7 | 389 | 2.9 | 0.96 | 0.95 | 0.96 | 0.056 | |
Note(s):
2nd order factor
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