Descriptive statistics
| Variable | Obs. | Mean | SD | Min. | Max. | p25 | p50 | p75 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TOBINQ | 1,187 | 1.590 | 1.325 | 0.040 | 23.460 | 0.900 | 1.240 | 1.880 |
| FF_ROA | 1,187 | 0.050 | 0.091 | −1.480 | 0.580 | 0.020 | 0.050 | 0.090 |
| H_RIGHTP | 1,187 | 62.577 | 26.527 | 2.270 | 99.310 | 44.770 | 66.130 | 86.840 |
| ESG_AUDIT | 1,187 | 0.527 | 0.500 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 |
| MGMT_PERF | 1,187 | 65.330 | 25.287 | 0.160 | 99.950 | 47.110 | 70.000 | 86.760 |
| ESG_STRAT | 1,187 | 77.386 | 17.393 | 3.920 | 99.800 | 69.410 | 84.090 | 90.610 |
| ESG_TEAM | 1,187 | 0.886 | 0.318 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 |
| S_Growth | 1,187 | 1.000 | 2.398 | −10.310 | 20.780 | 0.080 | 0.370 | 1.060 |
| F_LVERAG | 1,187 | 0.305 | 0.164 | 0.000 | 0.890 | 0.190 | 0.300 | 0.400 |
| F_SIZ | 1,187 | 7.262 | 0.646 | 5.390 | 9.010 | 6.850 | 7.250 | 7.690 |
| B_SIZ | 1,187 | 11.147 | 2.390 | 1.000 | 18.000 | 10.000 | 11.000 | 13.000 |
| B_AGE | 1,187 | 5.333 | 4.823 | 0.000 | 19.000 | 1.000 | 4.000 | 9.000 |
| ESG_PERF | 1,187 | 60.980 | 14.243 | 24.250 | 91.910 | 49.840 | 62.240 | 71.890 |
| ESG_ENVP | 1,187 | 65.818 | 17.953 | 5.020 | 97.130 | 53.610 | 68.520 | 80.340 |
| ESG_GOVP | 1,187 | 66.157 | 18.824 | 11.240 | 99.460 | 52.830 | 69.360 | 81.390 |
| ESG_SOCP | 1,187 | 71.511 | 14.728 | 18.590 | 97.530 | 61.730 | 73.620 | 82.400 |
| Variable | Obs. | Mean | Min. | Max. | p25 | p50 | p75 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,187 | 1.590 | 1.325 | 0.040 | 23.460 | 0.900 | 1.240 | 1.880 | |
| FF_ROA | 1,187 | 0.050 | 0.091 | −1.480 | 0.580 | 0.020 | 0.050 | 0.090 |
| H_RIGHTP | 1,187 | 62.577 | 26.527 | 2.270 | 99.310 | 44.770 | 66.130 | 86.840 |
| ESG_AUDIT | 1,187 | 0.527 | 0.500 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 |
| MGMT_PERF | 1,187 | 65.330 | 25.287 | 0.160 | 99.950 | 47.110 | 70.000 | 86.760 |
| ESG_STRAT | 1,187 | 77.386 | 17.393 | 3.920 | 99.800 | 69.410 | 84.090 | 90.610 |
| ESG_TEAM | 1,187 | 0.886 | 0.318 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 |
| S_Growth | 1,187 | 1.000 | 2.398 | −10.310 | 20.780 | 0.080 | 0.370 | 1.060 |
| F_LVERAG | 1,187 | 0.305 | 0.164 | 0.000 | 0.890 | 0.190 | 0.300 | 0.400 |
| F_SIZ | 1,187 | 7.262 | 0.646 | 5.390 | 9.010 | 6.850 | 7.250 | 7.690 |
| B_SIZ | 1,187 | 11.147 | 2.390 | 1.000 | 18.000 | 10.000 | 11.000 | 13.000 |
| B_AGE | 1,187 | 5.333 | 4.823 | 0.000 | 19.000 | 1.000 | 4.000 | 9.000 |
| ESG_PERF | 1,187 | 60.980 | 14.243 | 24.250 | 91.910 | 49.840 | 62.240 | 71.890 |
| ESG_ENVP | 1,187 | 65.818 | 17.953 | 5.020 | 97.130 | 53.610 | 68.520 | 80.340 |
| ESG_GOVP | 1,187 | 66.157 | 18.824 | 11.240 | 99.460 | 52.830 | 69.360 | 81.390 |
| ESG_SOCP | 1,187 | 71.511 | 14.728 | 18.590 | 97.530 | 61.730 | 73.620 | 82.400 |
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