Table 2.

Industry distribution

GroupSIC codeIndustryn% of n
1A1 to A4Agriculture3451.51
2A5; B06 to B11; C13Mining8303.64
3C14 to C15Food manufacturing5302.33
4C17 to C24Machine manufacturing1,2155.33
5C25 to C28Chemical manufacturing3,54415.55
6C29 to C43Metal and non-metal9,59342.09
7D44 to D46Utility7213.16
8E47 to E50Construction5982.62
9F51 to F52Retailing1,1455.03
10G53 to G60Transport6232.73
11H61 to H62Hotel900.40
12I63 to I65IT1,5446.77
13K70; L71Real estate9954.37
14L72; M73 to M75Business and research service4501.97
15N77 to N78; O79 to O81Other service3091.36
16Q83Health service480.21
17R85 to R86Press2120.93
Total22,792100
Note(s):

The CSMAR database contains a total of three industry classification coding methods: Industry Code A (six industry categories), Industry Code B (271 industry categories) and Industry Code C (83 industry categories). Following Xie et al. (2021), the industry classification method adopted by this study for Chinese-listed firms is based on Industry Code C (Including: A01-A05, B06-B11, C13-C15, C17-C42, D44-D46, E47 -E50, F51-F52, G53-G56, G58-G60, H61-H62, I63-I65, J66-J69, K70, L71-L72, M73-M75, N77-N78, O80, P82, Q83, R85-R88, S90)

Source(s): Authors’ calculations

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