Table 4

Mediation model estimation results (n = 1,247)1

Conservation tillageCrop rotationOrganic fertilizerDrip irrigation
Equation (2) 2Equation (3) 3Indirect effect4Equation (2) 2Equation (3) 3Indirect effect4Equation (2) 2Equation (3) 3Indirect effect4Equation (2) 2Equation (3) 3Indirect effect4
Cooperative membership0.031*** (0.008)  0.005** (0.002)  0.003 (0.002)  0.022** (0.006)  
Productive resource access0.041 (0.033)0.088 (0.062)0.004 (0.009)−0.013 (0.101)0.088 (0.062)−0.001 (0.002)0.001** (0.000)0.088 (0.062)0.000 (0.007)0.008 (0.073)0.088 (0.062)0.001 (0.040)
Information access0.003 (0.021)0.067*** (0.010)0.000 (0.001)0.011 (0.015)0.067*** (0.010)0.001 (0.004)−0.015 (0.036)0.067*** (0.010)−0.001 (0.003)0.010 (0.081)0.067*** (0.010)0.001 (0.002)
Peer learning0.017** (0.007)0.215** (0.093)0.004** (0.002)0.020 (0.013)0.215** (0.093)0.004 (0.008)0.004*** (0.001)0.215** (0.093)0.001** (0.001)0.041*** (0.012)0.215** (0.093)0.003** (0.001)
Self-perceived leadership0.011*** (0.002)0.166** (0.064)0.002*** (0.000)0.005** (0.002)0.166** (0.064)0.001** (0.000)0.002* (0.001)0.166** (0.064)0.001** (0.000)0.003** (0.001)0.166** (0.064)0.000** (0.000)
1

Standard errors are reported in parentheses.*,** and*** respectively indicate statistical significance at 10%, 5% and 1% levels

2

The coefficient estimates in these columns come from a single estimation of Eq. (2), where four mediators are simultaneously incorporated

3

Each coefficient estimate in these columns comes from a separate regression of one mediator against cooperative membership and a set of controls

4

The indirect effects are computed as the product of the coefficient of each mediator predicting adoption in Eq. (2) and the coefficient of cooperative membership predicting each mediator in Eq. (3). Standard errors are obtained through bootstrapping (5,000 times)

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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