Table 6.

Heterogeneity analysis

 SampleSub-industryBusiness sizeTime
Variable(1)(2) textile(3) Garment(4) Private(5) State(6) FDI(7) Large(8) Small and medium(9) T = six years(10) T  ≥ three years
Ln(K/L)0.032*** (0.003)−0.003*** (0.001)0.085*** (0.008)0.027*** (0.003)0.170* (0.092)0.101*** (0.017)0.055*** (0.012)0.030*** (0.003)0.039*** (0.007)0.032*** (0.004)
Ln(L)−0.927*** (0.005)−0.996*** (0.001)−0.840*** (0.012)−0.939*** (0.005)−0.841*** (0.185)−0.724*** (0.030)−0.789*** (0.028)−0.935*** (0.005)−0.880*** (0.011)−0.921*** (0.005)
Ln(LQ)0.027*** (0.002)0.007*** (0.001)0.054*** (0.007)0.025*** (0.002)−0.011 (0.034)0.072*** (0.013)0.035*** (0.007)0.027*** (0.002)0.037*** (0.005)0.027*** (0.002)
Ln(DR)0.012*** (0.002)0.001 (0.001)0.022*** (0.005)0.011*** (0.002)−0.065 (0.060)0.018*** (0.007)0.027*** (0.007)0.011*** (0.002)0.013*** (0.004)0.011*** (0.002)
Ln(TP)0.896*** (0.005)0.992*** (0.001)0.789*** (0.010)0.907*** (0.004)0.861*** (0.088)0.746*** (0.023)0.808*** (0.025)0.901*** (0.005)0.832*** (0.012)0.890*** (0.005)
Ln(PCI)0.084** (0.035)−0.436*** (0.012)0.625*** (0.081)0.048 (0.038)−0.266 (0.241)0.290*** (0.098)0.045 (0.072)0.129*** (0.042)0.157*** (0.054)0.099*** (0.037)
Constant5.759*** (0.151)8.256*** (0.047)3.046*** (0.336)5.930*** (0.159)7.804*** (1.598)4.052*** (0.441)5.535*** (0.345)5.564*** (0.178)5.479*** (0.230)5.717*** (0.156)
Observations4478028816159643870123558447091376891306833347
R20.9290.9950.8500.9380.8730.8100.8460.9330.8840.924
Note(s):

Firm-based clustered standard errors are within standard errors; *p  < 0.1, **p  < 0.05, ***p  < 0.01

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