Table 5.

Climate change and lethal violence estimation results

VariablesDept: Lethal violence
Full sampleHigh-incomeMiddle-incomeLow-income
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)
TEMP1.244*** (0.245) 1.102*** (0.279) 1.541*** (0.421) −0.308 (0.214) 
TGHG 0.006** (0.002) 0.053*** (0.005) 0.0002 (0.003) 0.002 (0.001)
UN0.108*** (0.040)0.173*** (0.048)0.160*** (0.047)0.278*** (0.051)0.032 (0.068)0.094 (0.081)0.173*** (0.059)0.205*** (0.075)
GLOB−0.197*** (0.035)−0.180*** (0.040)−0.099** (0.045)−0.077 (0.047)−0.292*** (0.055)−0.381*** (0.066)−0.189*** (0.030)−0.044 (0.036)
GDPG−0.084*** (0.018)−0.076*** (0.019)−0.025 (0.040)0.040 (0.042)−0.111*** (4.243)−0.127*** (0.026)0.0001 (0.010)−0.020 (0.014)
URB0.193*** (0.042)0.137** (0.058)0.325*** (0.067)0.556*** (0.076)0.153** (0.059)−0.005 (0.082)0.182*** (0.043)0.325*** (0.075)
C18.95*** (3.191)19.77*** (4.007)−2.159 (6.266)−23.00*** (7.041)28.20*** (0.025)38.96*** (5.189)2.140 (2.181)3.589 (3.113)
Year FEYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Country FEYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
R20.8490.8700.82130.8820.8580.8720.9800.977
No. of observations3,7382,6161,2979141,9871,355405306
Cross-sections173164524895902424
Notes:

(i) Lethal violence is aggregated form of suicides and homicides, TGHG is the combined effect of CO2, CH4 and N2O; (ii) *, **, ***represent 10, 5 and 1% level of significance, respectively

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