Table 2 Means, standard deviations and...

Table 2

Means, standard deviations and zero-order correlation matrix of the study variables (n = 737–799)

	M	SD	1	2	3	4	5	6	7
Independent variables: leadership practice
1. Goal-orientation	3.72	0.99
2. Intellectual stimulation	3.36	0.99	0.764^***
3. Shared decision-making	3.44	1.05	0.765^***	0.672^***
4. Systematic planning of PD	3.45	0.85	0.642^***	0.615^***	0.632^***
5. Providing a safe learning and working environment	3.49	0.93	0.721^***	0.645^***	0.667^***	0.573^***
Mediator variables: school organizational variables
6. Staff consensus on school objectives	3.56	0.87	0.556^***	0.399^***	0.439^***	0.426^***	0.478^***
7. Interpersonal trust among colleagues	3.59	0.69	0.310^***	0.297^***	0.305^***	0.264^***	0.317^***	0.336^***
Dependent variable: CTRI
8. Collective teacher readiness to innovate	3.43	0.71	0.538^***	0.428^***	0.460^***	0.462^***	0.442^***	0.581^***	0.338^***

	M	SD	1	2	3	4	5	6	7
Independent variables: leadership practice
1. Goal-orientation	3.72	0.99
2. Intellectual stimulation	3.36	0.99	0.764^***
3. Shared decision-making	3.44	1.05	0.765^***	0.672^***
4. Systematic planning of PD	3.45	0.85	0.642^***	0.615^***	0.632^***
5. Providing a safe learning and working environment	3.49	0.93	0.721^***	0.645^***	0.667^***	0.573^***
Mediator variables: school organizational variables
6. Staff consensus on school objectives	3.56	0.87	0.556^***	0.399^***	0.439^***	0.426^***	0.478^***
7. Interpersonal trust among colleagues	3.59	0.69	0.310^***	0.297^***	0.305^***	0.264^***	0.317^***	0.336^***
Dependent variable: CTRI
8. Collective teacher readiness to innovate	3.43	0.71	0.538^***	0.428^***	0.460^***	0.462^***	0.442^***	0.581^***	0.338^***

Note(s): M and SD are used to represent mean and standard deviation, respectively; pairwise deletion of cases; PD = Professional development; Spearman correlation coefficients are shown; ^*p < 0.05. ^**p < 0.01. ^***p < 0.001 (two-tailed)

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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