Related studies on piracy and armed robbery
| Study | Methodology | Objective | Results |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stach (2017) | Qualitative analysis | Analysis of the sustained incidence of piracy and armed robbery in Southeast Asia | Geographical, socioeconomic, and political factors cause piracy and armed robbery |
| Yang et al. (2013) | Paper review of numerous risk assessment methods | Analyze multiple risk measurement methods | Risk analysis is useful in shaping legislation and policy in the maritime sector |
| Psarros et al. (2013) | Event Tree Analysis (ETA) | Measure the effectiveness of the non-lethal anti-piracy systems | Non-lethal equipment reduces the negative outcome of an attack by 15% |
| Lewis (2016) | Multinomial logistic regression model | Analyze the impact of naval action and crew response to the piracy attempt | Crew actions reduce the risk of hijacking and robbery by 98 and 88% |
| Jin et al. (2019) | Binary logistic regression model | Develop a risk assessment model for the prediction of an attack | Small-sized vessels and dangerous regions are prone to piracy, while a well-trained crew response reduces the success rate of an attack |
| Poonnawatt (2023) | Qualitative analysis | Compare ReCAAP and RMSI | ReCAAP's success is due to its inclusive nature and voluntary cooperation with others |
| Fan et al. (2023b) | Kernel density estimation | Analyze the geographical characteristics of piracy | Revealed specific regions that were particularly prone to piracy |
| Gong et al. (2023) | A two-step analytical framework | To assess the risks of successful piracy attacks | Tankers are more exposed to attacks than container ships, and the success of such attacks is by time of day and the anti-piracy measures |
| Liang et al. (2024) | Spatial-temporal patterns | Establish structure for examining worldwide piracy | Dry bulk carriers and oil tankers are the main targets of pirate attacks |
| Zhang et al. (2024) | Spatiotemporal distribution analysis | Compare the characteristics of global and regional piracy | The Gulf of Guinea had the largest number of pirates, and other characteristics vary across regions |
| Küçük et al. (2025) | Spatial density analysis | Provide geographic distribution of global piracy and armed robbery | Singapore Strait experiences constant threats, whilst East Africa experiences a significant reduction of attacks |
| Study | Methodology | Objective | Results |
|---|---|---|---|
| Qualitative analysis | Analysis of the sustained incidence of piracy and armed robbery in Southeast Asia | Geographical, socioeconomic, and political factors cause piracy and armed robbery | |
| Paper review of numerous risk assessment methods | Analyze multiple risk measurement methods | Risk analysis is useful in shaping legislation and policy in the maritime sector | |
| Event Tree Analysis (ETA) | Measure the effectiveness of the non-lethal anti-piracy systems | Non-lethal equipment reduces the negative outcome of an attack by 15% | |
| Multinomial logistic regression model | Analyze the impact of naval action and crew response to the piracy attempt | Crew actions reduce the risk of hijacking and robbery by 98 and 88% | |
| Binary logistic regression model | Develop a risk assessment model for the prediction of an attack | Small-sized vessels and dangerous regions are prone to piracy, while a well-trained crew response reduces the success rate of an attack | |
| Qualitative analysis | Compare ReCAAP and RMSI | ReCAAP's success is due to its inclusive nature and voluntary cooperation with others | |
| Kernel density estimation | Analyze the geographical characteristics of piracy | Revealed specific regions that were particularly prone to piracy | |
| A two-step analytical framework | To assess the risks of successful piracy attacks | Tankers are more exposed to attacks than container ships, and the success of such attacks is by time of day and the anti-piracy measures | |
| Spatial-temporal patterns | Establish structure for examining worldwide piracy | Dry bulk carriers and oil tankers are the main targets of pirate attacks | |
| Spatiotemporal distribution analysis | Compare the characteristics of global and regional piracy | The Gulf of Guinea had the largest number of pirates, and other characteristics vary across regions | |
| Spatial density analysis | Provide geographic distribution of global piracy and armed robbery | Singapore Strait experiences constant threats, whilst East Africa experiences a significant reduction of attacks |
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