Table 1.

Netnographic movements used in this research

MovementPeriodPurposesPracticesResults
InitiationJanuary 2020Prepare for field entry and align profiles with algorithmic curationDefinition of platforms, identification of keywords/hashtags and content orientation of profilesIdentification of key terms and hashtags for prosumption; orientation of researcher profiles
ImmersionFebruary to April 2020Enter the field and observe prosumption activities and audience interactionActive search and capture of posts using hashtags; maintenance of immersion journals350 screenshots, 150 videos collected; recognition of key profiles for deeper investigation
InvestigationApril to November 2021Observe and analyze prosumption practices on selected profilesMonitoring of three Instagram profiles; systematic data collection; journaling of interactions534 screenshots, 123 videos collected; deepened understanding of multi-platform prosumption strategies
Complementary stageAugust to November 2021Deepen understanding through personal accounts of prosumptionTen in-depth interviews with selected users; semi-structured protocol; narrative analysis157 pages of transcribed interviews; triangulation of social media observation and user narratives
IntegrationDecember 2020 to June 2022Interpret data and identify analytical categoriesIterative discussion rounds; hermeneutic approach; open and axial coding; development of memos35 initial codes refined into 18; emergence of five analytical categories and three prosumption spheres
IncarnationJune 2022 onwardSynthesize and communicate research findingsDevelopment of theoretical framework and visual models; writing of findingsFinal conceptual model with three prosumption spheres (individual, collective and professional)
Source(s): Authors’ own work

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