Table 2.

Reliability and validity statistics

VariableCodeMeanSDEstimateS.E.t-valuep-valueComposite reliability (CR)Average variance extracted (AVE)
Information and communication technologyICT15.731.340.700.810.57
ICT25.891.310.820.0813.65***
ICT35.951.260.750.0813.11***
Customer servicesCS25.601.350.710.730.50
CS35.651.220.760.0910.84***
CS45.711.250.590.099.76***
Business processingBP25.361.570.800.780.54
BP35.521.540.650.0712.14***
BP45.731.510.730.0713.21***
Organizational cultureOC15.621.320.730.820.53
OC26.001.100.800.0714.31***
OC35.931.150.710.0713.04***
OC46.091.180.650.0812.10***
Security and privacySAP26.191.040.730.770.54
SAP35.941.270.730.0812.28***
SAP45.961.150.720.0712.25***
Governmental supportGS15.931.120.730.850.60
GS25.911.060.800.0815.02***
GS35.961.420.810.0815.14***
GS45.631.560.730.0913.83***
Business partners’ supportBPS15.211.570.830.790.55
BPS25.211.720.680.088.19***
TrustT14.821.780.770.820.54
T24.302.010.640.0612.61***
T35.231.680.830.0816.20***
T45.811.470.670.0913.21***
Locus of controlLC15.271.640.840.750.50
LC15.661.690.660.0710.74***
LC35.321.680.580.079.89***
S-commerce successSCS15.951.190.690.820.60
SCS25.751.340.960.1112.55***
SCS45.881.170.580.0710.55***
Note(s):

***p < 0.001

Source(s): Calculated results

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