| Selectivity | Opportunistic choice of graphs to disclose | Association with KFVs: Pearson Correlation; Qualitative Content Analysis |
| Association with the direction of KFV change: Chi-square Test; Binomial Test |
| Association with KFV magnitude of percentage change: Mann-Whitney Test, Logistic Regression Model |
| Measurement distortion | Distortion of the scale of a graph | Lie Factor (LF) |
| Graph Discrepancy Index (GDI) |
| Relative Graph Discrepancy (RGD) |
| Orientation distortion | Line's angle with the horizontal axis | Protractor |
| Presentational enhancement | Font, colour, prominence | Visual content analysis |