Table 1

Characteristics of included studies (48 studies)

Author(s)Study contextDisaster typeWomen’s role focusMethodology
Ahmed (2019)BangladeshNatural disaster (flooding)Beneficiaries, household managersQualitative case study
Al Fara (2024)Not specifiedCrises (wars and conflict)Female-headed householdsTheoretical/conceptual analysis
Alagan and Aladuwaka (2011)Sri LankaNatural disaster (tsunami)BeneficiariesQualitative study
Anjum et al. (2019)African and Asian countriesHumanitarian crisesBeneficiaries (menstrual hygiene)Theoretical/conceptual analysis
Beek et al. (2019)Multiple regionsHumanitarian crisesHealthcare providers (midwives)Systematic review
Bloem and Miller (2013)HaitiNatural disaster (earthquake)BeneficiariesTheoretical/conceptual analysis
Miller and Arquilla (2007)HaitiNatural disaster (earthquake)BeneficiariesTheoretical/conceptual analysis
Clissold et al. (2020)VanuatuNatural disasters (cyclones and droughts)Active responders, community leadersQualitative study
Ekşi et al. (2022)TurkeyNatural disaster (earthquake)Volunteers in disaster responseQualitative study
Olmsted and Killian (2023)USA and South AfricaNot specifiedBeneficiariesQuantitative survey
Hirani et al. (2021)PakistanNatural disasters (floods and earthquakes)Beneficiaries (breastfeeding mothers)Qualitative study
Hou and Wu (2020)ChinaNatural disaster (earthquake)Active responders, decision-makersQualitative study
Kovács and Tatham (2010)Not specifiedHumanitarian logisticsLogisticiansMixed methods
Toma et al. (2018)Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey, Kurdistan (KRI)Refugee crisisBeneficiaries, potential workersQualitative study
Kovács et al. (2011)Not specifiedHumanitarian logisticsLogisticiansQuantitative survey
Husu et al. (2015)Not specifiedHumanitarian logisticsLogisticiansMixed methods
Kovács et al. (2011)Not specifiedHumanitarian purchasingPurchasers, beneficiariesTheoretical/conceptual analysis
Luna and Hilhorst (2022)NepalNatural disaster (earthquake)Active responders, beneficiariesQualitative study
Marzaleh et al. (n.d.)Not specifiedHumanitarian emergenciesBeneficiaries (reproductive health)Systematic review
Clissold et al. (2020)VanuatuNatural disaster (cyclone and drought)Active responders, market vendorsQualitative study
Ahmed (2019)PakistanNatural disaster (earthquake)BeneficiariesCase study
CARE (Mostafa et al., 2021)Northwest Syria and South SudanHumanitarian crisesBeneficiaries, potential leadersQuantitative survey
Muro (2016)SenegalFood security analysisPotential beneficiaries and actorsCase study
Ng (2021)MalaysiaNatural disaster (flooding)BeneficiariesQualitative study
Olivius (2014)Thailand and BangladeshRefugee crisisNo mention foundNo mention found
Oosterhoff and Yunus (2022)Syria, Iraq, Jordan, LebanonProtracted conflict and displacementBeneficiaries, household managersRapid review
Sidhva et al. (2021)SyriaHumanitarian responseBeneficiaries, potential actorsQualitative study
Yamout et al. (2024)US (Gulf Coast)Natural disaster (Hurricane Katrina)BeneficiariesMixed methods
Richter and Flowers (2008)Not specifiedNatural disaster (cyclone)BeneficiariesQualitative study
Schmitt et al. (2017)Myanmar and LebanonRefugee crisis and internal displacementBeneficiaries (menstrual hygiene)Qualitative study
Sharma et al. (2020)GlobalCOVID-19 pandemicHumanitarian workers, beneficiariesTheoretical/conceptual analysis
Sidhva et al. (2021)JordanRefugee crisisBeneficiaries, household managersQualitative study
Yamout et al. (2024)JordanRefugee crisisBeneficiaries, potential actorsCase study
Toma et al. (2018)BangladeshRefugee crisisBeneficiaries, potential actorsMixed methods
Wilbur et al. (2022)Southern Asia, Eastern AfricaConflict, violence, natural disastersBeneficiaries (menstrual hygiene)Systematised review
Wolff (2024)MalawiNot specifiedPotential actors in local NGOsQualitative study
Yamout et al. (2024)LebanonRefugee crisis, COVID-19 pandemicHealthcare providersQualitative study
Zadhy and Erman (2023)TurkeyRefugee crisisBeneficiariesQualitative study
du Pasquier (2016)Not specifiedArmed conflict and violenceHumanitarian negotiatorsQualitative study
du Pasquier (2016)Not specifiedArmed conflict and violenceHumanitarian negotiatorsQualitative study
New Added:Gebreyesus et al. (2021)EthiopiaDrought-induced famineBeneficiaries, water collectorsQualitative interviews
New Added:Castañeda Carney et al. (2020)MozambiqueCyclone IdaiCommunity leaders, respondersMixed methods case study
New Added:Qirbi and Ismail (2017)YemenArmed conflict and cholera outbreakHealth-care workers, caregiversQualitative study
New Added:Aladuwaka (2010)IndiaNatural disaster (tsunami)Entrepreneurs (women’s cooperatives)Case study
New Added: ACAPS (2019) Colombia and VenezuelaRefugee and displacement crisisVolunteers, informal health workersQualitative study
New Added:Okeke-Ihejirika et al. (2022)Nigeria (Northeast)Armed conflict (boko haram crisis)Survivors, livelihood rebuildersMixed methods
New Added: BNPB (2018) Indonesia (Sulawesi earthquake)Natural disasterBeneficiaries, logistics volunteersQuantitative survey
New Added: IRC and UNHCR (2020) Kenya and UgandaRefugee camps (protracted crisis)Humanitarian logisticians, aid distributorsSystematic review
Source(s): Authors’ own work

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