Table 2

Destination drivers

DriversDependent variableAuthor
Destination
Sales promotion, reputationRevisit intentionKadir et al. (2020) 
Destination social responsibility, destination reputation, perceived trustHassan and Soliman (2021) 
Tourist attraction, service qualitySihotang and Sukaatmadja (2021) 
Demographic Characteristics, destination ImageRamli et al. (2021) 
Destination imagePinem et al. (2021) 
Destination attachmentCifci (2021) 
Attractiveness, accommodation on ServiceSianipar et al. (2021) 
Airport service qualityKour et al. (2021) 
Innovative measures, Staff- and traveler-related measures, sanitization and logistics operationsHassan and Salem (2021) 
Destination image, government initiativesTravel intentionJiang et al. (2022) 
Accommodation typeTravel intention during a pandemicYoo et al. (2022) 
Perceived effectiveness of COVID-19 protective measures
Smart tourism technologiesTourist destination loyaltyAzis et al. (2020) 
Tourism public health service quality (TPHSQ), tourists' trustHan et al. (2021) 
Crisis communication strategyIntentions to visit when the outbreak endsHang et al. (2020) 
Post crises destination imageIntention to visitAhmad et al. (2020b, 2021a)
Corporate social responsibility, destination attachment, monetary promotionsBehavioral intentionChua et al. (2020) 
Destination imagevisit intentionAhmad et al. (2021b) 
Trust, crisis management, healthcare systempost-pandemic travel intentionRasoolimanesh et al. (2021) 
Destination trust, Political trust, Interactional trustfuture travel intention after the pandemicShin et al. (2022) 

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