| Personal |
| Perceived disappointment risk | Revisit intention | Hu and Xu (2021) |
| Fear arousal negatively | Hassan and Soliman (2021) |
| Fear of COVID-19 and perceived risk | Rather (2021b) |
| Perceived Risk | Ramli et al. (2021) |
| Perceived risk | Future travel intention | Hanafiah et al. (2021) |
| Perceived Risk | Decision to Visit During the COVID-19 Pandemic | Zainuddin et al. (2022) |
| Perceived risk (Physical risk, equipment risk, cost risk, social risk, performance risk and psychological risk) | Travel intention | Jiang et al. (2022) |
| Perceived avoid ability of COVID-19, Perceived susceptibility to COVID-19, Perceived severity of COVID-19 | Travel intention during pandemic | Yoo et al. (2022) |
| Financial risk, time risk | Revisit desire | Chua et al. (2021) |
| Intolerance of uncertainty, Expected duration of COVID-19 pandemic, perceived COVID-19 severity, perceived probability of contracting it, age, income education level | travel intentions | Golets et al. (2020) |
| Negative emotion | Travel intention | Agyeiwaah et al. (2021) |
| Risk aversion | travel intention | Jiang et al. (2022) |
| Fear of COVID-19, risk attitude, travel anxiety | Travel intentions post-crisis | Bhati et al. (2020) |
| Perceived risk associated with COVID-19 | Travel evading | Gupta et al. (2021) |
| Perceived knowledge of COVID-19 | Behavioral intention for safer destination post-pandemic | Chua et al. (2020) |
| Intrapersonal constraints, interpersonal constraints | Future travel intention after the pandemic | Shin et al. (2022) |
| Mental wellbeing | Short-term avoidance, long-term avoidance | Chua et al. (2020) |
| Perceived uncertainty |