Table 3

Dickey–Fuller and Phillips–Perron unit root test results

VariableStatistic1% CV5% CV10% CVp-value
Dickey-Fuller
d.r_t−5.030−3.514−2.892−2.5810.0000
d.y_t−18.807−3.514−2.892−2.5810.0000
d.r*_t−7.531−3.514−2.892−2.5810.0000
d.πt−6.464−3.514−2.892−2.5810.0000
d.πt′−6.464−3.514−2.892−2.5810.0000
d.y′_t−5.471−3.514−2.892−2.5810.8975
d.MCI_cntt−6.440−3.514−2.892−2.5810.0000
d.MCI_tvpt−10.484−3.527−2.900−2.5850.0000
Phillips-Perron
d.r_t−5.072−3.514−2.892−2.5810.0000
d.y_t−26.002−3.514−2.892−2.5810.0000
d.r*_t−7.538−3.514−2.892−2.5810.0000
d.πt−6.519−3.514−2.892−2.5810.0000
d.πt′−6.519−3.514−2.892−2.5810.0000
d.y′_t−5.393−3.514−2.892−2.5810.5855
d.MCI_cntt−9.393−3.514−2.892−2.5810.5855
d.MCI_tvpt−6.497−3.514−2.892−2.5810.0000

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