Data classification
| Category | Data classification | Classification criteria | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SDGs-focused | “SDG” or “sustainable development goal” appears in the title or keyword section of the article, or SDGs are the article’s primary focus | Bebbington and Unerman (2020) include SDGs in the title, keywords, abstract, and body sections in an extensive fashion. SDGs-relevant future research opportunities are offered |
| 2 | SDGs-related | SDGs are a part of the motivation or focus of the article, but not the primary focus | While not the primary focus on SDGs, Manes-Rossi, Nicolò, Tiron Tudor, and Zanellato (2021) include SDGs in the introduction, literature review, results and conclusion sections with SDGs-related future research opportunities offered |
| 3 | SDGs-mentioned | While “SDG” or “sustainable development goal” appears in the primary texts of the research article, excluding the reference list, author description, appendix and notes, the appearance only serves as a light nature of the article | Ortas and Gallego-Álvarez (2020, p. 847) mention SDGs (in lower cases) only once in the conclusion section: “This may help stakeholders further to detect corporate aggressive tax behaviours that are not in line with their commitment to environmental preservation, human rights and other sustainable development goals” |
| 4 | SDGs-mentioned but only outside the main body of the article | "SDG” or “sustainable development goal” appears only in the reference list, author description, appendix and notes | Michelon, Rodrigue, and Trevisan (2020, p. 17) have only One reference in the reference list containing the word “sustainable development goals” |
| Category | Data classification | Classification criteria | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SDGs-focused | “SDG” or “sustainable development goal” appears in the title or keyword section of the article, or SDGs are the article’s primary focus | |
| 2 | SDGs-related | SDGs are a part of the motivation or focus of the article, but not the primary focus | While not the primary focus on SDGs, |
| 3 | SDGs-mentioned | While “SDG” or “sustainable development goal” appears in the primary texts of the research article, excluding the reference list, author description, appendix and notes, the appearance only serves as a light nature of the article | |
| 4 | SDGs-mentioned but only outside the main body of the article | "SDG” or “sustainable development goal” appears only in the reference list, author description, appendix and notes |
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