Emission factors adopted in this study
| Food categories | Food items | Emission factors | Top two import origins |
|---|---|---|---|
| Staple food | Rice | 3.60 | USA, Vietnam |
| Wheat | 0.80 | USA, Australia | |
| Corn | 0.50 | Brazil, USA | |
| Sorghum | 0.20 | China, Australia | |
| Other grains | 0.93 | Australia, USA | |
| Side dishes | Sugar | 0.50 | Thailand, Guatemala |
| Honey | 0.43 | Thailand, Vietnam | |
| Soybeans | 0.16 | USA, Brazil | |
| Other oilseeds | 1.40 | India, Myanmar | |
| Vegetables and mushrooms | 0.20 | China, USA | |
| Root and tuber vegetables | 0.20 | Thailand, USA | |
| Pork | 4.60 | Canada, Spain | |
| Beef | 41.30 | USA, Australia | |
| Lamb | 21.90 | Australia, New Zealand | |
| Poultry | 2.50 | USA, Canada | |
| Eggs | 1.30 | USA | |
| Aquatic products | 7.65 | China, Vietnam | |
| Milk | 1.70 | New Zealand, USA | |
| Fruit | Fruit | 0.38 | USA, Chile |
| Food categories | Food items | Emission factors | Top two import origins |
|---|---|---|---|
| Staple food | Rice | 3.60 | USA, Vietnam |
| Wheat | 0.80 | USA, Australia | |
| Corn | 0.50 | Brazil, USA | |
| Sorghum | 0.20 | China, Australia | |
| Other grains | 0.93 | Australia, USA | |
| Side dishes | Sugar | 0.50 | Thailand, Guatemala |
| Honey | 0.43 | Thailand, Vietnam | |
| Soybeans | 0.16 | USA, Brazil | |
| Other oilseeds | 1.40 | India, Myanmar | |
| Vegetables and mushrooms | 0.20 | China, USA | |
| Root and tuber vegetables | 0.20 | Thailand, USA | |
| Pork | 4.60 | Canada, Spain | |
| Beef | 41.30 | USA, Australia | |
| Lamb | 21.90 | Australia, New Zealand | |
| Poultry | 2.50 | USA, Canada | |
| Eggs | 1.30 | USA | |
| Aquatic products | 7.65 | China, Vietnam | |
| Milk | 1.70 | New Zealand, USA | |
| Fruit | Fruit | 0.38 | USA, Chile |
Note(s): Unit: kg CO2e/kg of food
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