Table 1.

Theoretical frameworks applied to digital diasporas

TheoryKey ideasApplication to digital diasporas
Diaspora theory (Cohen, 1997)Connection to homeland, shared identityExplains cultural continuity in online spaces
Social identity theory (Tajfel & Turner, 1986)Belonging through group membershipOnline communities reinforce diasporic identity
Social impact theory (Latané, 1981)Influence shaped by immediacy, strength and numberExplains mobilization of activism on digital platforms
Digital public sphere (Papacharissi, 2015)Platforms as sites of collective discourseHighlights diasporas as affective publics in digital spaces

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