Table 2

Convergent validity, reliability and AVE

Latent variableItemLoading
>0.5
Cronbach’s alpha
>0.7
Composite reliability
>0.7
Average variance extracted (AVE)
>0.5
OptimismO10.820.840.890.68
O20.86
O30.82
O40.79
ProficiencyP10.710.760.850.58
P20.8
P30.78
P40.76
DependenceD10.890.810.890.73
D20.81
D30.86
VulnerabilityVul10.710.580.780.54
Vul20.78
Vul30.72
Performance expectancyPE10.870.930.950.78
PE20.87
PE30.91
PE40.87
PE50.9
Effort expectancyEE10.830.830.890.58
EE20.45
EE30.82
EE40.69
EE50.84
EE60.87
Social influenceSI10.870.670.790.50
SI20.77
SI30.36
SI40.72
Facilitating conditionsFC10.640.770.830.45
FC20.68
FC30.81
FC40.61
FC50.63
FC60.65
Hedonic motivationHM10.950.940.960.89
HM20.94
HM30.95
Attitude towards e-coaching chatbotAC10.920.890.920.72
AC20.88
AC30.92
AC40.9
AC50.55
Behavioural intentBI10.940.920.950.82
BI20.92
BI30.9
BI40.85

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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