Table 5 SLR (Stage 1): Drivers and...

Table 5

SLR (Stage 1): Drivers and barriers

S/N	Author/s (year)	Country	Drivers	Barriers
1	Zulu et al. (2023)	Zambia	19	20
2	Wijayaningtyas et al. (2023)	Indonesia	4	11
3	Van Nguyen (2023)	Vietnam	15	16
4	Tunji-Olayeni et al. (2023)	South Africa	15	13
5	Susanto and Sujana (2023)	Indonesia	0	18
6	Mottaeva et al. (2023)	Russia	11	8
7	Marandi Alamdari et al. (2023)	Global	0	13
8	Jaradat et al. (2023)	Jordan	12	12
9	De Beer and Kajimo-Shakantu (2023)	South Africa	9	14
10	Al-Awag et al. (2023)	Malaysia	8	22
11	Al Harazi et al. (2023)	Yemen	35	0
12	Akindele et al. (2023)	Nigeria	11	22
13	Adekunle et al. (2023)	South Africa	0	29
14	Sun et al. (2022)	China	0	20
15	Omopariola et al. (2022)	Nigeria	0	17
16	Maisham et al. (2022)	Malaysia	0	21
17	Mahat et al. (2022)	Malaysia	0	15
18	Lam (2022)	UK	19	0
19	Khural et al. (2022)	India	0	20
20	Kamranfar et al. (2022)	Iran	0	17
21	Iqbal et al. (2022)	Pakistan	24	1
22	Fathalizadeh et al. (2022)	Iran	0	28
23	Cooper et al. (2022)	South Africa	4	11
24	Bathrinath et al. (2022)	India	0	8
25	Babalola and Harinarain (2022)	Nigeria	16	19
26	Al-Otaibi et al. (2022)	Global	1	17
27	Wang et al. (2021)	China	0	24
28	On and Techapeeraparnich (2021)	Cambodia	0	27
29	Okoye (2021)	Nigeria	21	23
30	Negash et al. (2021)	Somaliland	0	20
31	Nasereddin and Price (2021)	Jordan	20	17
32	Iqbal et al. (2021)	Pakistan	0	26
33	Garg et al. (2021)	India	17	22
34	Ershadi et al. (2021)	Australia	0	11
35	El Touny et al. (2021)	Egypt	19	0
36	Doan et al. (2021)	New Zealand	4	16
37	Al-Hosani and Rashid (2021)	UAE	18	0
38	Zhao et al. (2020)	Singapore	4	17
39	Yee et al. (2020)	Malaysia	20	21
40	Tunji-Olayeni et al. (2020)	Nigeria	16	0
41	Tran et al. (2020)	Vietnam	20	13
42	Tokbolat et al. (2020)	Kazakhstan	17	17
43	Tayeh et al. (2020)	Israel	13	3
44	Tafazzoli et al. (2020)	USA	3	9
45	Shan et al. (2020)	Singapore	20	2
46	Pham et al. (2020)	Vietnam	12	19
47	Osuizugbo et al. (2020)	Nigeria	6	17
48	Karji et al. (2020)	USA	0	17
49	Susanti et al. (2019)	Indonesia	0	20
50	Simion et al. (2019)	Romania	16	15
51	Shurrab et al. (2019)	UAE	27	0
52	Olowosile et al. (2019)	Nigeria	2	16
53	Oke et al. (2019)	Zambia	21	5
54	Martek et al. (2019)	Australia	0	23
55	Mahat et al. (2019)	Malaysia	17	26
56	Khoury (2019)	Lebanon	20	0
57	Hazem and Breesam (2019)	Global	19	0
58	Hammond et al. (2019)	Global	0	14

S/N	Author/s (year)	Country	Drivers	Barriers
1	Zulu et al. (2023)	Zambia	19	20
2	Wijayaningtyas et al. (2023)	Indonesia	4	11
3	Van Nguyen (2023)	Vietnam	15	16
4	Tunji-Olayeni et al. (2023)	South Africa	15	13
5	Susanto and Sujana (2023)	Indonesia	0	18
6	Mottaeva et al. (2023)	Russia	11	8
7	Marandi Alamdari et al. (2023)	Global	0	13
8	Jaradat et al. (2023)	Jordan	12	12
9	De Beer and Kajimo-Shakantu (2023)	South Africa	9	14
10	Al-Awag et al. (2023)	Malaysia	8	22
11	Al Harazi et al. (2023)	Yemen	35	0
12	Akindele et al. (2023)	Nigeria	11	22
13	Adekunle et al. (2023)	South Africa	0	29
14	Sun et al. (2022)	China	0	20
15	Omopariola et al. (2022)	Nigeria	0	17
16	Maisham et al. (2022)	Malaysia	0	21
17	Mahat et al. (2022)	Malaysia	0	15
18	Lam (2022)	UK	19	0
19	Khural et al. (2022)	India	0	20
20	Kamranfar et al. (2022)	Iran	0	17
21	Iqbal et al. (2022)	Pakistan	24	1
22	Fathalizadeh et al. (2022)	Iran	0	28
23	Cooper et al. (2022)	South Africa	4	11
24	Bathrinath et al. (2022)	India	0	8
25	Babalola and Harinarain (2022)	Nigeria	16	19
26	Al-Otaibi et al. (2022)	Global	1	17
27	Wang et al. (2021)	China	0	24
28	On and Techapeeraparnich (2021)	Cambodia	0	27
29	Okoye (2021)	Nigeria	21	23
30	Negash et al. (2021)	Somaliland	0	20
31	Nasereddin and Price (2021)	Jordan	20	17
32	Iqbal et al. (2021)	Pakistan	0	26
33	Garg et al. (2021)	India	17	22
34	Ershadi et al. (2021)	Australia	0	11
35	El Touny et al. (2021)	Egypt	19	0
36	Doan et al. (2021)	New Zealand	4	16
37	Al-Hosani and Rashid (2021)	UAE	18	0
38	Zhao et al. (2020)	Singapore	4	17
39	Yee et al. (2020)	Malaysia	20	21
40	Tunji-Olayeni et al. (2020)	Nigeria	16	0
41	Tran et al. (2020)	Vietnam	20	13
42	Tokbolat et al. (2020)	Kazakhstan	17	17
43	Tayeh et al. (2020)	Israel	13	3
44	Tafazzoli et al. (2020)	USA	3	9
45	Shan et al. (2020)	Singapore	20	2
46	Pham et al. (2020)	Vietnam	12	19
47	Osuizugbo et al. (2020)	Nigeria	6	17
48	Karji et al. (2020)	USA	0	17
49	Susanti et al. (2019)	Indonesia	0	20
50	Simion et al. (2019)	Romania	16	15
51	Shurrab et al. (2019)	UAE	27	0
52	Olowosile et al. (2019)	Nigeria	2	16
53	Oke et al. (2019)	Zambia	21	5
54	Martek et al. (2019)	Australia	0	23
55	Mahat et al. (2019)	Malaysia	17	26
56	Khoury (2019)	Lebanon	20	0
57	Hazem and Breesam (2019)	Global	19	0
58	Hammond et al. (2019)	Global	0	14

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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