Table 1 Setting of measurement items and... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Setting of measurement items and variables

Variables	Items	Source
Green SCM	Efforts to comply with government environmental policies Activities encouraging employee participation in environmental initiatives through eco-friendly training and seminars Measures to reduce emissions and waste, such as installing air pollution reduction devices Efforts to enhance customer satisfaction and corporate image improvement during production processes	Zhu et al. (2004)
ESG Management Awareness	Understanding the importance of ESG management Contribution of ESG management to customer and corporate performance Awareness of the relationship between ESG management and eco-friendly ship production	Korea Chamber of Commerce and Industry (2021)
SCM Utilization	Ability to reduce processing time by utilizing SCM Achievement in shortening delivery lead times via SCM Role of SCM in improving customer service	Frohlich and Westbrook (2002), Kannan and Tan (2002)

Variables	Items	Source
Green SCM	Efforts to comply with government environmental policies Activities encouraging employee participation in environmental initiatives through eco-friendly training and seminars Measures to reduce emissions and waste, such as installing air pollution reduction devices Efforts to enhance customer satisfaction and corporate image improvement during production processes	Zhu et al. (2004)
ESG Management Awareness	Understanding the importance of ESG management Contribution of ESG management to customer and corporate performance Awareness of the relationship between ESG management and eco-friendly ship production	Korea Chamber of Commerce and Industry (2021)
SCMUtilization	Ability to reduce processing time by utilizing SCM Achievement in shortening delivery lead times via SCM Role of SCM in improving customer service	Frohlich and Westbrook (2002), Kannan and Tan (2002)

Source(s): Authors’ elaboration based on Zhu et al. (2004), Korea Chamber of Commerce and Industry (2021), Frohlich and Westbrook (2002), Kannan and Tan (2002)