Table 12

Mediation of the effect of WIL → CSE → CAD

Path/EffectbSE (HC3)tp95% CI for b
a: WIL → CSE0.4390.03911.154<0.001[0.362, 0.517]
b: CSE → CAD (controlling WIL)0.4730.03414.038<0.001[0.407, 0.540]
c (total): WIL → CAD0.2980.0387.772<0.001[0.223, 0.373]
c′ (direct): WIL → CAD (controlling CSE)0.0900.0382.3790.018[0.016, 0.164]
ab (indirect via CSE)0.2080.024Boot 95% CI [0.162, 0.256]

Note(s): Model fit: CSE model R2 = 0.191; CAD model with mediator R2 = 0.359; CAD total-effect model R2 = 0.117

Completely standardized indirect: ab_cs = 0.239 (Boot 95% CI [0.190, 0.292])

Bootstrap: 5,000 samples; bias-corrected CIs; HC3 robust SEs

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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