Demographic and professional characteristics of respondents
| Characteristic | Category | Frequency | Percentage % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | Male | 2,593 | 61.9 |
| Female | 1,596 | 38.1 | |
| Not specified | 38 | 0.9 | |
| Age group | Under 30 | 163 | 3.9 |
| 30–39 | 1,195 | 28.5 | |
| 40–49 | 1,650 | 39.3 | |
| 50 and above | 1,280 | 30.6 | |
| Academic rank | Professor | 1,457 | 34.7 |
| Associate Professor | 1,118 | 26.6 | |
| Assistant Professor | 1,110 | 26.4 | |
| Research Assistant | 433 | 10.3 | |
| Lecturer | 46 | 1.1 | |
| Other | 34 | 0.8 | |
| Discipline | Engineering | 1,988 | 47.5 |
| Social Sciences | 968 | 23.1 | |
| Health Sciences | 582 | 13.9 | |
| Natural Sciences | 520 | 12.4 | |
| Other | 130 | 3.1 | |
| Institution type | Public University | 3,945 | 94.2 |
| Private University | 243 | 5.8 | |
| Previous employment | Yes | 1,951 | 46.6 |
| No | 2,237 | 53.4 |
| Characteristic | Category | Frequency | Percentage % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | Male | 2,593 | 61.9 |
| Female | 1,596 | 38.1 | |
| Not specified | 38 | 0.9 | |
| Age group | Under 30 | 163 | 3.9 |
| 30–39 | 1,195 | 28.5 | |
| 40–49 | 1,650 | 39.3 | |
| 50 and above | 1,280 | 30.6 | |
| Academic rank | Professor | 1,457 | 34.7 |
| Associate Professor | 1,118 | 26.6 | |
| Assistant Professor | 1,110 | 26.4 | |
| Research Assistant | 433 | 10.3 | |
| Lecturer | 46 | 1.1 | |
| Other | 34 | 0.8 | |
| Discipline | Engineering | 1,988 | 47.5 |
| Social Sciences | 968 | 23.1 | |
| Health Sciences | 582 | 13.9 | |
| Natural Sciences | 520 | 12.4 | |
| Other | 130 | 3.1 | |
| Institution type | Public University | 3,945 | 94.2 |
| Private University | 243 | 5.8 | |
| Previous employment | Yes | 1,951 | 46.6 |
| No | 2,237 | 53.4 |
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