MNQP level indicator system
| Factor | Subfactor | Index name | Indicator description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MNQP | Advanced Labor | Labor Skills | Marine education expenditure (ten thousand yuan) |
| Number of master's degree graduates in marine-related disciplines (persons) | |||
| Employees in marine research and development institutions/employees in coastal areas (‱) | |||
| Labor Productivity | Per capita marine GDP of employees in coastal areas (yuan/person) | ||
| New Objects of Labor | Energy Structure | Energy consumption per unit of marine GDP (10,000 tons of standard carbon/100 million yuan) | |
| Wind power generation (100 million kWh) | |||
| Marine natural gas production (10,000 cubic meters) | |||
| Ecological Environment | Percentage of nearshore waters with excellent water quality (%) | ||
| Direct discharge of wastewater into the sea by coastal provinces (100 million tons) | |||
| Direct economic losses from marine disasters (100 million yuan) | |||
| New Means of Labor | Material Means of Labor | Length of long-distance fiber-optic lines/year-end population of coastal areas (km/person) | |
| Internet broadband access ports/year-end population of coastal areas (ports/person) | |||
| Intangible Material Means of Labor | Internal expenditure on R&D funds of marine research institutions (thousand yuan) | ||
| Number of patents granted by marine research institutions (items) | |||
| Number of R&D projects of marine research and development institutions (projects) | |||
| Digital economy index |
| Factor | Subfactor | Index name | Indicator description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MNQP | Advanced Labor | Labor Skills | Marine education expenditure (ten thousand yuan) |
| Number of master's degree graduates in marine-related disciplines (persons) | |||
| Employees in marine research and development institutions/employees in coastal areas (‱) | |||
| Labor Productivity | Per capita marine GDP of employees in coastal areas (yuan/person) | ||
| New Objects of Labor | Energy Structure | Energy consumption per unit of marine GDP (10,000 tons of standard carbon/100 million yuan) | |
| Wind power generation (100 million kWh) | |||
| Marine natural gas production (10,000 cubic meters) | |||
| Ecological Environment | Percentage of nearshore waters with excellent water quality (%) | ||
| Direct discharge of wastewater into the sea by coastal provinces (100 million tons) | |||
| Direct economic losses from marine disasters (100 million yuan) | |||
| New Means of Labor | Material Means of Labor | Length of long-distance fiber-optic lines/year-end population of coastal areas (km/person) | |
| Internet broadband access ports/year-end population of coastal areas (ports/person) | |||
| Intangible Material Means of Labor | Internal expenditure on R&D funds of marine research institutions (thousand yuan) | ||
| Number of patents granted by marine research institutions (items) | |||
| Number of R&D projects of marine research and development institutions (projects) | |||
| Digital economy index |
Note(s): The digital economy index was derived by measuring based on the indicator system of existing research (Zhao et al., 2020)