TableĀ 1

Developmental Levels in the Relationship Framework: The Case of Friendship

Interpersonal Skills
LevelSocial Perspective CoordinationAgeaInterpersonal UnderstandingPersonal MeaningInterpersonal Negotiation StrategiesShared Experience
0egocentric3-5undifferentiateddismissiveimpulsiveenmeshed or situation-based
1one-way unreflective6-7differentiatedimpersonalunilateralaction-based
2reciprocal7-8reflectivepersonal rule-basedcooperativefeeling-based
3mutual12-14third-personneed-based (isolated)compromiseidentity-based and empathic
4interdependent15-18intersubjective/societal-symbolicneed-based (integrated)collaborativeboundary-based

aAge when capacity emerges normatively.

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