Time tests around the rejection of the IDD
| NCSKEWt+1 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | |
| IDDR(−2)t | 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.039 | 0.034 |
| (0.043) | (0.041) | (0.045) | (0.038) | |
| IDDR(−1)t | −0.020 | −0.015 | −0.001 | 0.004 |
| (0.032) | (0.030) | (0.034) | (0.035) | |
| IDDR(0)t | 0.085** | 0.086** | 0.117*** | 0.110*** |
| (0.038) | (0.039) | (0.042) | (0.035) | |
| IDDR(+1)t | 0.016 | 0.024 | 0.032 | 0.039 |
| (0.036) | (0.037) | (0.037) | (0.039) | |
| IDDR(2+)t | 0.036** | 0.039* | 0.102*** | 0.087*** |
| (0.018) | (0.020) | (0.028) | (0.031) | |
| IDDt | −0.000 | −0.007 | ||
| (0.010) | (0.030) | |||
| NCSKEWt | 0.052*** | −0.054*** | ||
| (0.005) | (0.006) | |||
| DTURNt | 0.404*** | 0.385*** | ||
| (0.050) | (0.050) | |||
| SIGMAt | 0.691*** | −1.370*** | ||
| (0.162) | (0.199) | |||
| RETt | 14.717*** | 14.446*** | ||
| (0.537) | (0.540) | |||
| SIZEt | 0.056*** | 0.237*** | ||
| (0.004) | (0.011) | |||
| MBt | 0.018*** | 0.023*** | ||
| (0.001) | (0.001) | |||
| LEVt | −0.294*** | −0.429*** | ||
| (0.031) | (0.044) | |||
| ROAt | 0.120*** | 0.220*** | ||
| (0.031) | (0.041) | |||
| ACCMt | 0.314*** | 0.123*** | ||
| (0.042) | (0.042) | |||
| Firm FE | N | N | Y | Y |
| Region*Year FE | Y | Y | Y | Y |
| N | 65,489 | 65,489 | 65,489 | 65,489 |
| Adj_R2 | 0.011 | 0.035 | 0.023 | 0.055 |
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.013 | 0.013 | 0.039 | 0.034 | |
| (0.043) | (0.041) | (0.045) | (0.038) | |
| −0.020 | −0.015 | −0.001 | 0.004 | |
| (0.032) | (0.030) | (0.034) | (0.035) | |
| 0.085** | 0.086** | 0.117*** | 0.110*** | |
| (0.038) | (0.039) | (0.042) | (0.035) | |
| 0.016 | 0.024 | 0.032 | 0.039 | |
| (0.036) | (0.037) | (0.037) | (0.039) | |
| 0.036** | 0.039* | 0.102*** | 0.087*** | |
| (0.018) | (0.020) | (0.028) | (0.031) | |
| −0.000 | −0.007 | |||
| (0.010) | (0.030) | |||
| 0.052*** | −0.054*** | |||
| (0.005) | (0.006) | |||
| 0.404*** | 0.385*** | |||
| (0.050) | (0.050) | |||
| 0.691*** | −1.370*** | |||
| (0.162) | (0.199) | |||
| 14.717*** | 14.446*** | |||
| (0.537) | (0.540) | |||
| 0.056*** | 0.237*** | |||
| (0.004) | (0.011) | |||
| 0.018*** | 0.023*** | |||
| (0.001) | (0.001) | |||
| −0.294*** | −0.429*** | |||
| (0.031) | (0.044) | |||
| 0.120*** | 0.220*** | |||
| (0.031) | (0.041) | |||
| 0.314*** | 0.123*** | |||
| (0.042) | (0.042) | |||
| Firm FE | N | N | Y | Y |
| Region*Year FE | Y | Y | Y | Y |
| 65,489 | 65,489 | 65,489 | 65,489 | |
| 0.011 | 0.035 | 0.023 | 0.055 | |
Note(s): This table conducts timing tests around rejection of the Inevitable Disclosure Doctrine (IDD) on stock price crash risk. All variables are as defined in Table A1 in Appendix. The sample period covers 1990 through 2017. Columns (1)-(2) control for region-times-year-fixed effects. Columns (3)-(4) control for firm-fixed effects and region-times-year-fixed effects. Robust standard errors are clustered at the state-of-headquarter level. Robust standard errors are reported in parentheses. Coefficients marked with *, **, and *** are significant at 10%, 5%, and 1%, respectively
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