Taxonomy of Fitted Multilevel Models for Change in Which Intern Post-conventional P Score is Modeled as a Function of Semester in Internship, Gender, and Verbal GRE Score (n of participants = 82; n of waves of longitudinal data = 3)
| Parameter | Model A | Model B | Model C | Model D | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Effects: | ||||||
| Initial | Intercept | γ00 | 41.95*** | 37.03*** | 41.95*** | 33.53*** |
| Status | (1.76) | (1.76) | (1.68) | (3.39) | ||
| FAMALE | γ01 | 6.21 | 10.64** | |||
| (4.26) | (3.49) | |||||
| GREV | γ02 | 0.07** | 0.07*** | |||
| (0.02) | (0.01) | |||||
| Rate of | Intercept | γ10 | –0.16 | –1.14 | –0.14 | –0.18 |
| change | (0.64) | (1.41) | (0.64) | (0.64) | ||
| FEMALE | γ11 | 1.24 | ||||
| (1.58) | ||||||
| GREV | γ12 | -0.01 | ||||
| (0.01) | ||||||
| Variance Components: | ||||||
| Level-1: | Within-person | σ2ε | 64.70*** | 64.42*** | 64.03*** | 64.64*** |
| (7.25) | (7.25) | (7.18) | (7.24) | |||
| Level-2: | In initial status | σ20 | 199.38*** | 190.68*** | 176.70*** | 158.18*** |
| (34.67) | (33.30) | (31.08) | (28.36) | |||
| Goodness of fit: | ||||||
| –2LL | 1,877.8 | 1,873.5 | 1,867.2 | 1,861.3 |
| Parameter | Model A | Model B | Model C | Model D | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Effects: | ||||||
| Initial | Intercept | γ00 | 41.95 | 37.03 | 41.95 | 33.53 |
| Status | (1.76) | (1.76) | (1.68) | (3.39) | ||
| γ01 | 6.21 | 10.64 | ||||
| (4.26) | (3.49) | |||||
| γ02 | 0.07 | 0.07 | ||||
| (0.02) | (0.01) | |||||
| Rate of | Intercept | γ10 | –0.16 | –1.14 | –0.14 | –0.18 |
| change | (0.64) | (1.41) | (0.64) | (0.64) | ||
| γ11 | 1.24 | |||||
| (1.58) | ||||||
| γ12 | -0.01 | |||||
| (0.01) | ||||||
| Variance Components: | ||||||
| Level-1: | Within-person | σ2ε | 64.70 | 64.42 | 64.03 | 64.64 |
| (7.25) | (7.25) | (7.18) | (7.24) | |||
| Level-2: | In initial status | σ20 | 199.38 | 190.68 | 176.70 | 158.18 |
| (34.67) | (33.30) | (31.08) | (28.36) | |||
| Goodness of fit: | ||||||
| –2LL | 1,877.8 | 1,873.5 | 1,867.2 | 1,861.3 |
Note: FEMALE = 1 for females and 0 for males. Verbal GRE score (GREV) is centered on its sample average. The model was estimated using full ML, SAS PROC MIXED.
~p <.1.
*p<.05.
**p<. 01.
***p<.001.
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