Ten-year educational mismatch persistence and mobility (2013–2023)
| Mismatch trajectory category | Percentage (%) |
|---|---|
| Persistent matched | 21.8% |
| Persistent overeducated | 17.9% |
| Persistent Undereducated | 29.3% |
| Upward mobility (Mismatched to Matched) | 9.3% |
| Downward mobility (Matched to Mismatched) | 10.4% |
| Fluctuating Patterns | 12.0% |
| Mismatch trajectory category | Percentage (%) |
|---|---|
| Persistent matched | 21.8% |
| Persistent overeducated | 17.9% |
| Persistent Undereducated | 29.3% |
| Upward mobility (Mismatched to Matched) | 9.3% |
| Downward mobility (Matched to Mismatched) | 10.4% |
| Fluctuating Patterns | 12.0% |