Descriptive Statistics, Results From Follow-Up ANOVAs, and Post Hoc Comparisons for Each Empathy Scale
| Scale | Time | Time Main Effect (F) | Effect Size (ηp2) | Post Hoc Comparisons | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre (1) Mean (SD) | Imm. Post (2) Mean (SD) | Del. Post (3) Mean (SD) | (1) to (2) | (2) to (3) | (1) to (3) | |||
| PT | 3.35 (0.64) | 3.51 (0.66) | 3.37 (0.58) | 7.15*** | 0.06 | 0.16* | -0.14* | 0.02 |
| F | 3.28 (0.78) | 3.47 (0.84) | 3.40 (0.75) | 7.71*** | 0.06 | 0.19* | -0.07 | 0.12^ |
| EC | 3.66 (0.64) | 3.77 (0.63) | 3.55 (0.59) | 12.04*** | 0.09 | 0.11* | -0.22* | -0.11^ |
| PD | 3.04 (0.75) | 3.01 (0.78) | 2.99 (0.68) | 0.73*** | 0.01 | — | — | — |
| Scale | Time | Time Main Effect (F) | Effect Size (ηp2) | Post Hoc Comparisons | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre (1) Mean (SD) | Imm. Post (2) Mean (SD) | Del. Post (3) Mean (SD) | (1) to (2) | (2) to (3) | (1) to (3) | |||
| PT | 3.35 (0.64) | 3.51 (0.66) | 3.37 (0.58) | 7.15*** | 0.06 | 0.16* | -0.14* | 0.02 |
| F | 3.28 (0.78) | 3.47 (0.84) | 3.40 (0.75) | 7.71*** | 0.06 | 0.19* | -0.07 | 0.12^ |
| EC | 3.66 (0.64) | 3.77 (0.63) | 3.55 (0.59) | 12.04*** | 0.09 | 0.11* | -0.22* | -0.11^ |
| PD | 3.04 (0.75) | 3.01 (0.78) | 2.99 (0.68) | 0.73*** | 0.01 | — | — | — |
Note: PT = perspective-taking; F = fantasy; EC = empathic concern; PD = personal distress.
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