Table 1 Correlations and descriptive... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Correlations and descriptive statistics of variables

	Sample 1		Sample 2
Variables	M	SD	M	SD	1	2	3	4	5	6	7
1. Age	37.03	8.53	37.46	8.23	–	−0.07	0.37**	0.04	−0.10**	−0.04	−0.06
2. Hours Worked	37.84	7.61	40.98	7.86	0.18**	–	0.02	0.17**	0.11**	0.14**	0.16**
3. Job Tenure	7.29	4.31	6.19	3.98	0.38**	0.11*	–	0.25**	0.19**	0.16**	0.19**
4. Email Incivility	2.66	1.19	2.85	1.36	−0.13**	−0.39**	−0.05	–	0.66**	0.82**	0.87**
5. Work Rumination	4.19	1.24	4.33	1.18	−0.13**	−0.18**	0.04	0.51**	–	0.72**	0.70**
6. Job Anxiety	2.85	1.14	3.07	1.18	−0.24**	−0.27**	−0.09	0.73**	0.54**	–	0.80**
7. Job Depression	2.68	1.26	2.99	1.34	−0.20**	0.31**	−0.06	0.80**	0.50**	0.79**	–

	Sample 1		Sample 2
Variables	M	SD	M	SD	1	2	3	4	5	6	7
1. Age	37.03	8.53	37.46	8.23	–	−0.07	0.37**	0.04	−0.10**	−0.04	−0.06
2. Hours Worked	37.84	7.61	40.98	7.86	0.18**	–	0.02	0.17**	0.11**	0.14**	0.16**
3. Job Tenure	7.29	4.31	6.19	3.98	0.38**	0.11*	–	0.25**	0.19**	0.16**	0.19**
4. Email Incivility	2.66	1.19	2.85	1.36	−0.13**	−0.39**	−0.05	–	0.66**	0.82**	0.87**
5. Work Rumination	4.19	1.24	4.33	1.18	−0.13**	−0.18**	0.04	0.51**	–	0.72**	0.70**
6. Job Anxiety	2.85	1.14	3.07	1.18	−0.24**	−0.27**	−0.09	0.73**	0.54**	–	0.80**
7. Job Depression	2.68	1.26	2.99	1.34	−0.20**	0.31**	−0.06	0.80**	0.50**	0.79**	–

Note(s): Sample 1 (Managers) below diagonal: N = 427, and Sample 2 (employees) above diagonal: N = 654

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.001

Source(s): Authors' own work