Table 2

Description of individual characteristics

VariableDescriptionNMeanSDMinMax
Demographic characteristics
Gender0 = Female; 1 = male6230.4510.49801
Age1 = ≤18; 2 = 19–25; 3 = 26–35; 4 = 36–45; 5 = ≥456232.6740.87915
Education(Years)62316.4221.772923
Income(Average annual household) CNY 10,00062311.9145.2491025
Nature-based experiences
Frequency of hearingThe frequency that hear about or visit nature: 1 = never; 2 = rarely6232.9630.88615
Frequency of visiting3 = sometimes; 4 = often; 5 = very often6232.8170.93115
Environmental awareness
Ecological value1 = strongly disagree; 2 = disagree6233.8700.96915
Cultural value3 = neutral; 4 = agree; 5 = strongly agree6233.6700.88115
Lodging and dining0 = No; 1 = yes6230.7990.40101
Recreation6230.7240.44701
Transportation6230.7010.45801
Science and education6230.3530.47801
Culture promotion6230.3310.47101
Pro-environmental behaviors
Actions to protect nature0 = No; 1 = yes6230.9580.20001

or Create an Account

Close Modal
Close Modal

Gift article access

As a benefit of your subscription, you can share temporary access to restricted articles.

Each link will stop working after 30 days or 10 uses. You may create up to 10 links in a 30 day period.

Please sign in to your personal account to gift article access.

Register

Gift article access

As a benefit of your subscription, you can share temporary access to restricted articles.

Each link will stop working after 30 days or 10 uses. You may create up to 10 links in a 30 day period.

Gift articles remaining: --

Gift article access

Each link will stop working after 30 days or 10 uses. You may create up to 10 links in a 30 day period.

Gift articles remaining: --

Gift article access

As a benefit of your subscription, you can share temporary access to restricted articles.

Each link will stop working after 30 days or 10 uses.

You have reached the limit of 10 links within a 30 day period.