Table 2

The reliability and convergent validity between Vietnam and China

ConstructCACRAVE
VietnamChinaVietnamChinaVietnamChina
Consumer’s social media engagement – CSME (second-order)0.8160.9100.8220.9190.6430.788
Consumer’s learning (first-order)0.7680.9020.7810.9020.6830.836
CL10.7140.851
CL20.8200.802
CL30.7570.771
CL40.7080.759
Consumer’s sharing (first-order)0.7400.8070.7430.8100.5640.634
CS10.8150.931
CS20.7790.902
CS30.8100.911
Consumer’s socializing (first-order)0.7220.9020.7270.9020.6420.836
CSO10.8300.921
CSO20.8180.898
CSO30.8370.941
Consumer’s Codeveloping (first-order)0.7710.9090.7720.9100.6860.847
CCD10.8680.914
CCD20.7840.920
CCD30.8250.909
Algorithm interpretability (first-order)0.7000.9080.7010.9140.6250.845
AI10.7840.914
AI20.8160.889
AI30.7700.953
Perceived animacy (first-order)0.7910.8860.7970.8910.5470.686
PAN10.7540.795
PAN20.7400.814
PAN30.8020.814
PAN40.7540.867
PAN50.7390.851
AI expertise (first-order)0.8280.9370.8340.9420.6600.841
AIE10.8180.870
AIE20.8520.932
AIE30.8230.924
AIE40.7540.941
Perceived intelligence (first-order)0.7130.9050.7260.9140.5380.778
PI10.7500.902
PI20.7200.865
PI40.6510.871
PI50.8050.889
Unbiased recommendations (first-order)0.7460.8900.7530.8920.6640.820
UR10.7720.905
UR20.8100.898
UR30.8600.914
Perceived anthropomorphism (first-order)0.7880.9290.7930.9310.5430.779
PA10.7860.909
PA20.7650.906
PA30.7110.850
PA40.7720.894
PA50.7420.851
Knowledge acquisition (first-order)0.7780.8780.7800.8790.5300.674
KAC10.7870.849
KAC20.7290.804
KAC30.7370.745
KAC40.7180.817
KAC50.7650.878
Knowledge sharing (first-order)0.7910.9210.7950.9260.5450.761
KS10.7190.874
KS20.7820.792
KS30.7590.918
KS40.7130.878
KS50.7160.895
Knowledge application (first-order)0.7120.7800.7180.8020.5380.599
KAP10.7020.792
KAP20.7880.786
KAP30.7690.786
KAP40.7680.823
AI WOM (first-order)0.7770.9170.7810.9200.5990.802
AIWOM10.7230.923
AIWOM20.7810.836
AIWOM30.8070.935
AIWOM40.7830.885

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