ARDL additional test
| Variables | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zscore | Zscore ADJ | Zscore SR | Zscore LR | lnZscore | lnZscore ADJ | lnZscore SR | lnZscore LR | |
| L.ZSCORE | 0.807*** | −0.193 | ||||||
| (0.114) | (0.114) | |||||||
| ROE | −24.13*** | −37.18 | −1.101*** | −1.779 | ||||
| (6.379) | (23.78) | (0.354) | (1.098) | |||||
| L.ROE | 16.97** | 0.701* | ||||||
| (7.205) | (0.392) | |||||||
| LNPP | −9.790 | −50.83 | −0.602 | −2.675 | ||||
| (9.219) | (48.21) | (0.515) | (2.253) | |||||
| NEWFLENDER | −0.698 | −3.622 | −0.0369 | −0.164 | ||||
| (1.328) | (7.190) | (0.0738) | (0.337) | |||||
| NEWFBOR | −0.0504 | 0.288** | −0.00321 | 0.0143** | ||||
| (0.0364) | (0.129) | (0.00202) | (0.00564) | |||||
| L.NEWFBOR | 0.106** | 0.00642*** | ||||||
| (0.0394) | (0.00220) | |||||||
| PRO | −3.981 | −20.67 | −0.194 | −0.864 | ||||
| (5.007) | (29.89) | (0.278) | (1.343) | |||||
| D.ROE | −16.97** | −0.701* | ||||||
| (7.205) | (0.392) | |||||||
| D.NEWFBOR | −0.106** | −0.00642*** | ||||||
| (0.0394) | (0.00220) | |||||||
| L.LNZSCORE | 0.775*** | −0.225* | ||||||
| (0.113) | (0.113) | |||||||
| Constant | 45.55 | 45.55 | 3.196 | 3.196 | ||||
| (38.90) | (38.90) | (2.254) | (2.254) | |||||
| Observations | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 |
| R-squared | 0.876 | 0.594 | 0.594 | 0.594 | 0.865 | 0.562 | 0.562 | 0.562 |
| Variables | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zscore | Zscore ADJ | Zscore SR | Zscore LR | lnZscore | lnZscore ADJ | lnZscore SR | lnZscore LR | |
| L.ZSCORE | 0.807*** | −0.193 | ||||||
| (0.114) | (0.114) | |||||||
| ROE | −24.13*** | −37.18 | −1.101*** | −1.779 | ||||
| (6.379) | (23.78) | (0.354) | (1.098) | |||||
| L.ROE | 16.97** | 0.701* | ||||||
| (7.205) | (0.392) | |||||||
| LNPP | −9.790 | −50.83 | −0.602 | −2.675 | ||||
| (9.219) | (48.21) | (0.515) | (2.253) | |||||
| NEWFLENDER | −0.698 | −3.622 | −0.0369 | −0.164 | ||||
| (1.328) | (7.190) | (0.0738) | (0.337) | |||||
| NEWFBOR | −0.0504 | 0.288** | −0.00321 | 0.0143** | ||||
| (0.0364) | (0.129) | (0.00202) | (0.00564) | |||||
| L.NEWFBOR | 0.106** | 0.00642*** | ||||||
| (0.0394) | (0.00220) | |||||||
| PRO | −3.981 | −20.67 | −0.194 | −0.864 | ||||
| (5.007) | (29.89) | (0.278) | (1.343) | |||||
| D.ROE | −16.97** | −0.701* | ||||||
| (7.205) | (0.392) | |||||||
| D.NEWFBOR | −0.106** | −0.00642*** | ||||||
| (0.0394) | (0.00220) | |||||||
| L.LNZSCORE | 0.775*** | −0.225* | ||||||
| (0.113) | (0.113) | |||||||
| Constant | 45.55 | 45.55 | 3.196 | 3.196 | ||||
| (38.90) | (38.90) | (2.254) | (2.254) | |||||
| Observations | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 | 35 |
| 0.876 | 0.594 | 0.594 | 0.594 | 0.865 | 0.562 | 0.562 | 0.562 |
Note(s): Standard errors in parentheses ***p < 0.01, **p < 0.05 and *p < 0.1. Models 1 and 5 are the results of ARDL base line models. The rest of the model (excluding 1 and 5) are the results of ARDL with error correction and stability test. Models 1 through 4 use Zscore as a dependent variable, while models 5 through 8 use the natural logarithm of zscore (lnzscore) as a dependent variable. All the ARDL models use (110010) lags
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