Table 8

ARDL additional test

Variables(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)
ZscoreZscore ADJZscore SRZscore LRlnZscorelnZscore ADJlnZscore SRlnZscore LR
L.ZSCORE0.807***−0.193      
(0.114)(0.114)      
ROE−24.13*** −37.18 −1.101*** −1.779 
(6.379) (23.78) (0.354) (1.098) 
L.ROE16.97**   0.701*   
(7.205)   (0.392)   
LNPP−9.790 −50.83 −0.602 −2.675 
(9.219) (48.21) (0.515) (2.253) 
NEWFLENDER−0.698 −3.622 −0.0369 −0.164 
(1.328) (7.190) (0.0738) (0.337) 
NEWFBOR−0.0504 0.288** −0.00321 0.0143** 
(0.0364) (0.129) (0.00202) (0.00564) 
L.NEWFBOR0.106**   0.00642***   
(0.0394)   (0.00220)   
PRO−3.981 −20.67 −0.194 −0.864 
(5.007) (29.89) (0.278) (1.343) 
D.ROE   −16.97**   −0.701*
   (7.205)   (0.392)
D.NEWFBOR   −0.106**   −0.00642***
   (0.0394)   (0.00220)
L.LNZSCORE    0.775***−0.225*  
    (0.113)(0.113)  
Constant45.55  45.553.196  3.196
(38.90)  (38.90)(2.254)  (2.254)
Observations3535353535353535
R-squared0.8760.5940.5940.5940.8650.5620.5620.562

Note(s): Standard errors in parentheses ***p < 0.01, **p < 0.05 and *p < 0.1. Models 1 and 5 are the results of ARDL base line models. The rest of the model (excluding 1 and 5) are the results of ARDL with error correction and stability test. Models 1 through 4 use Zscore as a dependent variable, while models 5 through 8 use the natural logarithm of zscore (lnzscore) as a dependent variable. All the ARDL models use (110010) lags

Source(s): Table by author

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