Table 11

VECM model

Variables(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)
D_LNZSCORED_ROED_LNPPD_NEWFLENDERD_NEWFBORD_PRO
L._ce1−1.854***0.188−0.627***0.72335.350.318
(0.606)(0.377)(0.192)(0.542)(84.80)(0.385)
L._ce2−0.742***0.2490.133−0.155−21.270.344**
(0.262)(0.163)(0.0830)(0.234)(36.62)(0.166)
L._ce3−2.2760.0239−2.136***3.080**93.570.649
(1.472)(0.914)(0.466)(1.316)(205.8)(0.935)
LD.LNZSCORE0.791*0.1110.454***−0.932**−32.42−0.141
(0.434)(0.270)(0.138)(0.388)(60.69)(0.276)
L2D.LNZSCORE0.401−0.05010.143−0.785***2.4250.245
(0.328)(0.204)(0.104)(0.293)(45.81)(0.208)
L3D.LNZSCORE−0.0293−0.1340.320***0.299−90.70*−0.129
(0.347)(0.215)(0.110)(0.310)(48.47)(0.220)
LD.ROE1.652**−0.159−0.272−0.166−24.57−1.277***
(0.679)(0.422)(0.215)(0.607)(94.94)(0.432)
L2D.ROE−0.653−1.064−1.107***−0.415157.0−0.0989
(1.069)(0.664)(0.339)(0.956)(149.4)(0.679)
L3D.ROE−0.4150.289−0.965***1.568*196.20.243
(1.037)(0.645)(0.329)(0.928)(145.1)(0.659)
LD.LNPP−0.0856−0.5140.950***−2.306***108.8−1.058*
(0.967)(0.601)(0.306)(0.865)(135.2)(0.615)
L2D.LNPP−0.4250.06440.316−1.165*59.46−0.538
(0.720)(0.447)(0.228)(0.644)(100.6)(0.457)
L3D.LNPP−0.5090.003850.371**−0.76368.60−0.158
(0.588)(0.366)(0.186)(0.526)(82.27)(0.374)
LD.NEWFLENDER−0.336−0.0887−0.241**0.046923.610.255
(0.359)(0.223)(0.114)(0.321)(50.21)(0.228)
L2D.NEWFLENDER0.229−0.153−0.177*0.498*−40.990.0449
(0.294)(0.182)(0.0930)(0.263)(41.06)(0.187)
L3D.NEWFLENDER−0.149−0.210−0.04350.13910.18−0.133
(0.291)(0.181)(0.0921)(0.260)(40.64)(0.185)
LD.NEWFBOR−0.0221***0.00303−0.000643−0.0001220.5030.00393
(0.00620)(0.00385)(0.00196)(0.00554)(0.866)(0.00394)
L2D.NEWFBOR−0.0172***0.00473−0.002680.00520−0.5370.00461
(0.00537)(0.00334)(0.00170)(0.00481)(0.751)(0.00342)
L3D.NEWFBOR−0.0118*−8.60e−05−0.0004520.001800.01170.00450
(0.00626)(0.00389)(0.00198)(0.00560)(0.875)(0.00398)
LD.PRO−0.977*−0.02460.327*−0.824*38.94−0.235
(0.535)(0.333)(0.170)(0.479)(74.86)(0.340)
L2D.PRO−0.679*0.1330.03080.28624.130.382
(0.386)(0.240)(0.122)(0.345)(53.95)(0.245)
L3D.PRO0.1250.2500.1640.447−38.290.0913
(0.438)(0.272)(0.139)(0.392)(61.29)(0.279)
Constant0.004550.03050.0285**0.01400.0002880.000814
(0.0396)(0.0246)(0.0125)(0.0354)(5.531)(0.0251)
Observations323232323232

Note(s): Standard errors in parentheses ***p < 0.01, **p < 0.05 and *p < 0.1. The dependent variable is the natural logarithm of zscore (LNZSCORE), while the dependent variables are ROE, LNPP, NEWFLENDER, NEWFBOR and PRO. The VECM model above uses 4 lags and 3 ranks (Johansen Cointegration Test)

Source(s): Table by author

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