Results of the within-between multilevel analysis
| Variable | Task conflict | Relationship conflict | Psychological safety | CWB | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Within | Between | Within | Between | Within | Between | Within | Between | |
| Constant | −0.11 (0.10) | 0.03 (0.09) | 0.11 (0.10) | 1.34*** (0.04) | ||||
| Gender | −0.11** (0.04) | 0.11 (0.11) | −0.09** (0.03) | −0.04 (0.10) | −0.07† (0.04) | −0.10 (0.11) | 0.01 (0.02) | −0.06 (0.05) |
| Dysfunctional cognition (DC) | 0.27*** (0.02) | 0.39*** (0.06) | 0.22*** (0.02) | 0.25*** (0.05) | −0.29*** (0.02) | −0.51*** (0.06) | 0.09*** (0.008) | 0.18*** (0.03) |
| Social support (SS) | −0.08*** (0.009) | −0.16*** (0.02) | −0.07*** (0.007) | −0.11*** (0.02) | 0.18*** (0.008) | 0.24*** (0.02) | −0.02*** (0.003) | −0.05*** (0.01) |
| Task conflict | 0.04*** (0.008) | 0.04 (0.03) | ||||||
| Relationship conflict | 0.08*** (0.01) | 0.08* (0.03) | ||||||
| Psychological safety | −0.05*** (0.07) | −0.02 (0.02) | ||||||
| DC × SS | −0.05** (0.01) | −0.07† (0.04) | −0.05*** (0.01) | −0.11*** (0.03) | 0.04*** (0.04) | 0.04 (0.04) | −0.001 (0.005) | −0.10*** (0.02) |
| Variable | Task conflict | Relationship conflict | Psychological safety | CWB | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Within | Between | Within | Between | Within | Between | Within | Between | |
| Constant | −0.11 (0.10) | 0.03 (0.09) | 0.11 (0.10) | 1.34*** (0.04) | ||||
| Gender | −0.11** (0.04) | 0.11 (0.11) | −0.09** (0.03) | −0.04 (0.10) | −0.07† (0.04) | −0.10 (0.11) | 0.01 (0.02) | −0.06 (0.05) |
| Dysfunctional cognition (DC) | 0.27*** (0.02) | 0.39*** (0.06) | 0.22*** (0.02) | 0.25*** (0.05) | −0.29*** (0.02) | −0.51*** (0.06) | 0.09*** (0.008) | 0.18*** (0.03) |
| Social support (SS) | −0.08*** (0.009) | −0.16*** (0.02) | −0.07*** (0.007) | −0.11*** (0.02) | 0.18*** (0.008) | 0.24*** (0.02) | −0.02*** (0.003) | −0.05*** (0.01) |
| Task conflict | 0.04*** (0.008) | 0.04 (0.03) | ||||||
| Relationship conflict | 0.08*** (0.01) | 0.08* (0.03) | ||||||
| Psychological safety | −0.05*** (0.07) | −0.02 (0.02) | ||||||
| DC × SS | −0.05** (0.01) | −0.07† (0.04) | −0.05*** (0.01) | −0.11*** (0.03) | 0.04*** (0.04) | 0.04 (0.04) | −0.001 (0.005) | −0.10*** (0.02) |
Note(s): Unstandardized coefficients are presented in the table with SE in parentheses; gender is coded as a dummy variable 1 = women, 0 = men; CWB – counterproductive work behaviors
†p < 0.10; *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001
Source(s): Authors’ own elaboration
Sharing content requires targeting cookies to be enabled. Please update your cookie preferences to use this feature.