Main concepts, categories, and themes
| No. | Concepts | Categories | Themes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Factors | Barriers and Challenges | Balancing cultures and business demands |
| 2 | Securing adequate financial resources | ||
| 3 | Growing business environment uncertainty | ||
| 4 | Intrinsic challenges of the business | ||
| 5 | Access to Resources | Securing grants and institutional financing | |
| 6 | Support from family and personal networks | ||
| 7 | Access to digital training and capacity building | ||
| 8 | Utilisation of digital technologies and social media | ||
| 9 | Engagement in industrial conferences and entrepreneurial networks | ||
| 10 | Support Mechanisms | Strong family support | |
| 11 | Collaborative community support | ||
| 12 | Adequate/inadequate government support | ||
| 13 | Cultures and Traditions | Cultural values, sustainability, and respect for the environment | |
| 14 | Outcomes | Personal Empowerment | Increased confidence and leadership skills |
| 15 | Ability to make independent decision | ||
| 16 | Social Empowerment | Enhanced community standing and influence | |
| 17 | Role modelling and inspiring other women | ||
| 18 | Economic Empowerment | Financial independence and business sustainability | |
| 19 | Significant/limited contribution to household and community income |
| No. | Concepts | Categories | Themes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Factors | Barriers and Challenges | Balancing cultures and business demands |
| 2 | Securing adequate financial resources | ||
| 3 | Growing business environment uncertainty | ||
| 4 | Intrinsic challenges of the business | ||
| 5 | Access to Resources | Securing grants and institutional financing | |
| 6 | Support from family and personal networks | ||
| 7 | Access to digital training and capacity building | ||
| 8 | Utilisation of digital technologies and social media | ||
| 9 | Engagement in industrial conferences and entrepreneurial networks | ||
| 10 | Support Mechanisms | Strong family support | |
| 11 | Collaborative community support | ||
| 12 | Adequate/inadequate government support | ||
| 13 | Cultures and Traditions | Cultural values, sustainability, and respect for the environment | |
| 14 | Outcomes | Personal Empowerment | Increased confidence and leadership skills |
| 15 | Ability to make independent decision | ||
| 16 | Social Empowerment | Enhanced community standing and influence | |
| 17 | Role modelling and inspiring other women | ||
| 18 | Economic Empowerment | Financial independence and business sustainability | |
| 19 | Significant/limited contribution to household and community income |
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