Hypothesis testing
| Direct relationships | Path coefficients | Lower CI (2.5%) | Upper CI (97.5%) | T-statistics | Decision |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Herding behaviour → Investment decisions | 0.229 | 0.109 | 0.362 | 3.543** | Supported |
| Herding behaviour → Investor sentiment | 0.517 | 0.417 | 0.614 | 10.296** | Supported |
| Herding Behaviour → Risk perception | 0.498 | 0.385 | 0.610 | 8.628** | Supported |
| Investor sentiment → Investment decisions | 0.199 | 0.100 | 0.301 | 3.868** | Supported |
| Investor sentiment → Risk perception | 0.284 | 0.179 | 0.393 | 5.099** | Supported |
| Risk perception → Investment decisions | 0.406 | 0.266 | 0.537 | 5.869** | Supported |
| Mediation effect | |||||
| Herding behaviour → Investor sentiment → Investment decisions | 0.103 | 0.050 | 0.165 | 3.464** | Supported |
| Herding behaviour → Risk perception → Investment decisions | 0.202 | 0.126 | 0.287 | 4.904** | Supported |
| Herding behaviour → Investor sentiment → Risk perception → Investment decisions | 0.060 | 0.030 | 0.097 | 3.461** | Supported |
| Direct relationships | Path coefficients | Lower CI (2.5%) | Upper CI (97.5%) | T-statistics | Decision |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Herding behaviour → Investment decisions | 0.229 | 0.109 | 0.362 | 3.543** | Supported |
| Herding behaviour → Investor sentiment | 0.517 | 0.417 | 0.614 | 10.296** | Supported |
| Herding Behaviour → Risk perception | 0.498 | 0.385 | 0.610 | 8.628** | Supported |
| Investor sentiment → Investment decisions | 0.199 | 0.100 | 0.301 | 3.868** | Supported |
| Investor sentiment → Risk perception | 0.284 | 0.179 | 0.393 | 5.099** | Supported |
| Risk perception → Investment decisions | 0.406 | 0.266 | 0.537 | 5.869** | Supported |
| Herding behaviour → Investor sentiment → Investment decisions | 0.103 | 0.050 | 0.165 | 3.464** | Supported |
| Herding behaviour → Risk perception → Investment decisions | 0.202 | 0.126 | 0.287 | 4.904** | Supported |
| Herding behaviour → Investor sentiment → Risk perception → Investment decisions | 0.060 | 0.030 | 0.097 | 3.461** | Supported |
Note(s): Critical t-values; * 1.96 (p < 0.05); **2.58 (p < 0.01)
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