Table 3.

Sample statistics and country and sector representation for sample brands

Numeric variablesMeanMedianSDMin.Max.
Brand Value 2023 ($bn)38.6215.1480.396.03502.68
Perceived quality3.743.750.213.364.19
Sustainability score3.363.350.143.133.82
Categorical variablesProportion (%)
Utilitarian60.9
Hedonic39.1
Sector representation%
Technology22
Automotive19
Financial services14
Media10
Food7
Retail6
Beer4
Soft drinks4
Restaurants4
Engineering and construction3
Spirits3
Personal care1
Leisure and tourism1
Country representation%
USA49
Germany10
Japan10
France6
Switzerland4
South Korea4
Sweden3
China3
Netherlands3
Italy1
UK1
Spain1
Mexico1
Austria1

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