Indirect effects of the structural equation model
| Hypotheses | Paths | Path coefficients | p-value | Hypotheses test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H4a1a | Likes → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.41** | 0.01 | Supported |
| H4a2a | Comments → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.47* | 0.02 | Supported |
| H4a3a | Shares → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.45** | 0.01 | Supported |
| H4a4a | Reviews and ratings → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.40* | 0.045 | Supported |
| H4b1a | SM advertising → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.30** | 0.01 | Supported |
| H4b2a | SM promotion → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.29* | 0.021 | Supported |
| H4b3a | SM interactive marketing → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.31 | 0.071 | Not supported |
| H4a1 | Likes → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.31** | 0.01 | Supported |
| H4a2 | Comments → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.37* | 0.02 | Supported |
| H4a3 | Shares → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.35** | 0.01 | Supported |
| H4a4 | Reviews and ratings → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.31* | 0.045 | Supported |
| H4b1 | SM advertising → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.23 | 0.65 | Not supported |
| H4b2 | SM promotion → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.23* | 0.021 | Supported |
| H4b3 | SM interactive marketing → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.24* | 0.042 | Supported |
| H6a1 | Likes → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.47* | 0.023 | Supported |
| H6a2 | Comments → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.48* | 0.021 | Supported |
| H6a3 | Shares → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.45** | 0.01 | Supported |
| H6a4 | Reviews and ratings → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.42* | 0.02 | Supported |
| H6b1 | SM advertising → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.29** | 0.01 | Supported |
| H6b2 | SM promotion → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.28 | 0.065 | Not supported |
| H6b3 | SM interactive marketing → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.29* | 0.039 | Supported |
| Hypotheses | Paths | Path coefficients | Hypotheses test | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Likes → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.41** | 0.01 | Supported | |
| Comments → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.47* | 0.02 | Supported | |
| Shares → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.45** | 0.01 | Supported | |
| Reviews and ratings → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.40* | 0.045 | Supported | |
| SM advertising → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.30** | 0.01 | Supported | |
| SM promotion → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.29* | 0.021 | Supported | |
| SM interactive marketing → brand trust → brand usage intention | 0.31 | 0.071 | Not supported | |
| Likes → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.31** | 0.01 | Supported | |
| Comments → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.37* | 0.02 | Supported | |
| Shares → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.35** | 0.01 | Supported | |
| Reviews and ratings → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.31* | 0.045 | Supported | |
| SM advertising → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.23 | 0.65 | Not supported | |
| SM promotion → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.23* | 0.021 | Supported | |
| SM interactive marketing → brand trust → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.24* | 0.042 | Supported | |
| Likes → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.47* | 0.023 | Supported | |
| Comments → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.48* | 0.021 | Supported | |
| Shares → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.45** | 0.01 | Supported | |
| Reviews and ratings → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.42* | 0.02 | Supported | |
| SM advertising → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.29** | 0.01 | Supported | |
| SM promotion → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.28 | 0.065 | Not supported | |
| SM interactive marketing → brand engagement → brand usage intention | 0.29* | 0.039 | Supported |
Note(s): ***means p-value <0.001, **means p-value <0.01 and *means p-value <0.05
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