Table 1

Indicators loadings, convergent validity, and reliability tests

Latent variableItemsStandardized
Loading
Squared multiple correlationCronbach αComposite reliability (CR)Average variance extracted (AVE)Variance inflation factors (VIF)Goodness of fit
Conscious cultureCC10.8550.7310.8300.8390.7531.72SRMR = 0.038
CC20.8800.774   2.26 
CC30.8680.753   2.11NFI = 0.836
Conscious leadershipCL10.8510.7240.8600.870.791.98 
CL20.9260.857   3.33Chi-sq = 107.3
CL30.8920.796   2.56 
Higher purposeHP30.8590.7380.8400.850.771.83 
HP40.8610.741   2.11 
HP50.9020.814   2.50 

Note(s): For all measurement items, five-point Likert scales were used (i.e. 1 strongly disagree, 5 strongly agree)

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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