Table 1. Thermophysical properties of...

Table 1.

Thermophysical properties of tetra-hybrid nanofluid (TeHNF) with base fluid water [Patil et al., 2024, 2025]

Physical properties	$A g (ϕ_{1})$	$A u (ϕ_{2})$	$C u (ϕ_{3})$	$T i O_{2} (ϕ_{4})$	$H_{2} O$
$ρ (k g / m^{3})$	10500	19300	8960	4250	997.1
$C p (J / k g K)$	235	129	385	686.2	4179
$k (W / m K)$	429	315	400	8.9538	0.613
$β (K^{- 1})$	$19.7 \times 10^{- 6}$	$16 \times 10^{- 6}$	$16.5 \times 10^{- 6}$	$8.6 \times 10^{- 6}$	$2.6 \times 10^{- 4}$
$σ {(Ω m)}^{- 1}$	$6.3 \times 10^{7}$	$4.1 \times 10^{7}$	$5.96 \times 10^{7}$	$1 \times 10^{- 6}$	$5.5 \times 10^{- 6}$

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