Hypotheses testing
| Hypotheses: Path | For China | For Malaysia | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Path Coefficient | t-value | p-value | Decision | Path Coefficient | t-value | p-value | Decision | |
| H1: HUESM → FoMO | 0.635*** | 18.065 | 0.000 | Supported | 0.625*** | 12.542 | 0.000 | Supported |
| H2: FoMO → WE | 0.525*** | 12.804 | 0.000 | Supported | 0.532*** | 9.352 | 0.000 | Supported |
| H3: FoMO → EC | 0.316*** | 6.413 | 0.000 | Supported | 0.340*** | 5.079 | 0.000 | Supported |
| Indirect Effects | ||||||||
| H4a: HUESM → FoMO → WE | 0.334*** | 8.279 | 0.000 | Supported | 0.333*** | 5.969 | 0.000 | Supported |
| H4b: HUESM → FoMO → EC | 0.201*** | 5.790 | 0.000 | Supported | 0.213*** | 4.435 | 0.000 | Supported |
| Moderated mediation effects | ||||||||
| H5: PreF × ESM → FoMO → WE | 0.040n.s | 1.742 | 0.082 | Not Supported | 0.034n.s | 1.166 | 0.243 | Not Supported |
| H6: ProF × ESM → FoMO → EC | 0.035** | 3.366 | 0.001 | Supported | 0.039* | 2.380 | 0.017 | Supported |
| Hypotheses: Path | For China | For Malaysia | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Path Coefficient | Decision | Path Coefficient | Decision | |||||
| 0.635*** | 18.065 | 0.000 | Supported | 0.625*** | 12.542 | 0.000 | Supported | |
| 0.525*** | 12.804 | 0.000 | Supported | 0.532*** | 9.352 | 0.000 | Supported | |
| 0.316*** | 6.413 | 0.000 | Supported | 0.340*** | 5.079 | 0.000 | Supported | |
| 0.334*** | 8.279 | 0.000 | Supported | 0.333*** | 5.969 | 0.000 | Supported | |
| 0.201*** | 5.790 | 0.000 | Supported | 0.213*** | 4.435 | 0.000 | Supported | |
| 0.040n.s | 1.742 | 0.082 | Not Supported | 0.034n.s | 1.166 | 0.243 | Not Supported | |
| 0.035** | 3.366 | 0.001 | Supported | 0.039* | 2.380 | 0.017 | Supported | |
Note(s): N = 516 (China) and 270 (Malaysia). Standardized coefficients are reported. * = p < 0.10. ** = p < 0.05. *** = p 0.01. n.s = Not significant
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