Descriptive statistics for core constructs
| Variables | Pakistan (n = 54) | Italy (n = 43) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| M | SD | M | SD | |
| RLEP Total | 47.54 | 9.39 | 44.79 | 10.93 |
| LDEP Total | 21.43 | 5.75 | 18.84 | 7.44 |
| ESG-R Total | 31.74 | 6.43 | 30.42 | 9.86 |
| Variables | Pakistan ( | Italy ( | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| M | SD | M | SD | |
| RLEP Total | 47.54 | 9.39 | 44.79 | 10.93 |
| LDEP Total | 21.43 | 5.75 | 18.84 | 7.44 |
| ESG-R Total | 31.74 | 6.43 | 30.42 | 9.86 |
Note(s): M = mean; SD = standard deviation; RLEP = relational leadership and ESG performance; LDEP = leadership, digital transformation and ESG performance; ESG-R = ESG reporting
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