Table 1

Measures and descriptives

MeasuresPre-christmasPost-christmas
M(SD)M(SD)
Willingness to shop (1 = not at all; 7 = very much)    
How willing would you currently be to shop at this market?5.41(1.34)5.38(1.19)
Manipulation check question (1 = not at all; 7 = very much)    
To what extent do you perceive this store as a family business?5.11(1.69)5.17(1.74)
Longing to spend time with own family (1 = not at all; 7 = very much)    
To what extent do you currently feel a longing to spend time with your own family?4.71(1.82)3.74(1.80)
Need for alone time (1 = not at all; 7 = very much)    
To what extent do you currently feel a need for time alone?4.57(1.94)5.07(1.70)
Perceived company size (1 = very small; 7 = very large)    
How small versus large do you perceive this retailer described above?3.64(1.49)3.48(1.25)
Family business background (1 = yes; 2 = no)    
Does your family own or manage a business?1.89(0.31)1.88(0.32)
Christmas situation (1 = yes; 2 = no)    
Do you celebrate Christmas with your family?1.15(0.36)1.11(0.31)
Living situation (1 = yes; 2 = no)    
Over the past year, do you generally live together with your family?1.51(0.50)1.52(0.50)
Gender (1 = male; 2 = female; 3 = other)    
Please indicate your gender1.59(0.53)1.49(0.53)
Age    
Please indicate your age42.06(12.98)46.00(14.25)

Note(s): M = Mean; SD = Standard Deviation

Source(s): The author’s own work

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