TableĀ 1

Parallels between women in subsistence settings and the fictional characters

Institutional challengeWomen in subsistence marketplaces in Tamil NaduFictional character
EmotionalWomen often lack social support from husbands and mothers-in-law when they attempt to engage in entrepreneurshipThroughout the film, Sundari's husband criticized her for starting a business selling bags
CognitiveAs members at the bottom of the socioeconomic structure, society constantly reinforces the notion that they will not be successful as entrepreneursMen, including politicians and moneylenders, ridiculed Sundari's attempts to be an entrepreneur and enact community change. This ridicule led to self-doubt at various points in the film
SocialWomen are subject to gender discrimination with regard to employment and educational attainment relative to their male counterpartsSundari's lack of formal education, served as an initial deterrent to starting a business
EconomicIndependent of a self-help groups, women find it difficult to obtain formal or informal access to financial capitalSundari could not obtain financing for her business until her self-help group received approval from a local bank

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