Factor analysis and the results of reliability and validity
| Variable | Measurement item | Factor load |
|---|---|---|
| EL_1 (α = 0.711, CR = 0.822, AVE = 0.536) | We collect novel information and ideas that went beyond our current market and technological experience | 0.767 |
| We effectively disseminates and shares the obtained new knowledge and technologies internally | 0.739 | |
| We collect novel information and ideas that went beyond our current market and technological experience | 0.722 | |
| We can quickly use new knowledge and novel technology to develop new market | 0.700 | |
| EL_2 (α = 0.756, CR = 0.837, AVE = 0.508) | We can effectively identify new knowledge in the field of current technology | 0.763 |
| We can effectively create or externally acquire the required knowledge in the field of current technology | 0.747 | |
| We can effectively share the knowledge created or acquired in the field of current technology | 0.742 | |
| We can effectively integrate and apply the knowledge created or acquired in the field of current technology | 0.699 | |
| Our aim is to search for knowledge and information that we can implement well to ensure productivity | 0.602 | |
| EXAP (α = 0.837, CR = 0.902, AVE = 0.754) | A technology of our firm has been successfully applied in another field | 0.885 |
| A product of our firm has gained new functions in the new environment | 0.881 | |
| We have new functions through the combination of existing product functions | 0.838 | |
| KS (α = 0.717, CR = 0.845, AVE = 0.645) | Our firm has the knowledge to enhance product functionality and improve product design | 0.824 |
| Our firm has product knowledge of various industries and market segments | 0.824 | |
| Our firm combines new ideas from diverse technology or product knowledge | 0.759 | |
| KRA (α = 0.710, CR = 0.821, AVE = 0.535) | Our firm can understand market opportunities from multiple perspectives | 0.750 |
| New products of our firm integrate diversified technologies and functions | 0.747 | |
| Ideas and knowledge of enterprise technological innovation originate from various fields | 0.712 | |
| Our firm has a new understanding of market opportunities | 0.715 |
| Variable | Measurement item | Factor load |
|---|---|---|
| EL_1 (α = 0.711, | We collect novel information and ideas that went beyond our current market and technological experience | 0.767 |
| We effectively disseminates and shares the obtained new knowledge and technologies internally | 0.739 | |
| We collect novel information and ideas that went beyond our current market and technological experience | 0.722 | |
| We can quickly use new knowledge and novel technology to develop new market | 0.700 | |
| EL_2 (α = 0.756, | We can effectively identify new knowledge in the field of current technology | 0.763 |
| We can effectively create or externally acquire the required knowledge in the field of current technology | 0.747 | |
| We can effectively share the knowledge created or acquired in the field of current technology | 0.742 | |
| We can effectively integrate and apply the knowledge created or acquired in the field of current technology | 0.699 | |
| Our aim is to search for knowledge and information that we can implement well to ensure productivity | 0.602 | |
| A technology of our firm has been successfully applied in another field | 0.885 | |
| A product of our firm has gained new functions in the new environment | 0.881 | |
| We have new functions through the combination of existing product functions | 0.838 | |
| Our firm has the knowledge to enhance product functionality and improve product design | 0.824 | |
| Our firm has product knowledge of various industries and market segments | 0.824 | |
| Our firm combines new ideas from diverse technology or product knowledge | 0.759 | |
| Our firm can understand market opportunities from multiple perspectives | 0.750 | |
| New products of our firm integrate diversified technologies and functions | 0.747 | |
| Ideas and knowledge of enterprise technological innovation originate from various fields | 0.712 | |
| Our firm has a new understanding of market opportunities | 0.715 |
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