Table 5

Characterisation of sample companies through internal and external contextual variables

CountrySizeBusiness group (Y)Market (global)Industry 4.0 and 5.0 funds and incentives (Y)Collaboration with external innovative agencies (Y)
AULarge100.00%100.00%50.00%100.00%
Medium29.41%23.53%11.76%17.65%
Small23.33%20.00%6.67%13.33%
FRLarge100.00%100.00%75.00%75.00%
Medium51.22%53.66%21.95%29.27%
Small9.82%26.79%1.79%1.79%
ITLarge100.00%100.00%100.00%50.00%
Medium60.87%60.87%30.43%13.04%
Small14.55%28.18%3.64%10.00%
SPLarge100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%
Medium62.50%75.00%31.25%25.00%
Small12.28%21.05%8.77%17.54%
USLarge100.00%66.67%66.67%100.00%
Medium77.78%33.33%22.22%44.44%
Small5.00%20.00%5.00%8.33%
Source(s): Authors’ own work

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