Results of the CFA and additional fit measures
| Factor loadings | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 95% confidence interval | |||||||
| Factor | Indicator | Estimate | Std. Error | z-value | p | Lower | Upper |
| Entrepreneurial attitudes (EA) | -I have a positive attitude toward starting new ventures | 1.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| - I consider entrepreneurship as a viable career path | 1.101 | 0.130 | 8.446 | <0.001 | 0.846 | 1.357 | |
| Entrepreneurial intentions (EI) | - I intend to develop new projects within my organization | 1.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| - I plan to take a leadership role in innovative initiatives | 1.090 | 0.102 | 10.682 | <0.001 | 0.890 | 1.291 | |
| Individual collaboration propensity (CP) | - I actively seek opportunities to collaborate with colleagues | 1.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| - Working in a team enhances my ability to innovate | 1.075 | 0.149 | 7.214 | <0.001 | 0.783 | 1.368 | |
| - I am inclined to seek collaboration with others when pursuing important goals | 1.202 | 0.160 | 7.497 | <0.001 | 0.888 | 1.516 | |
| - I feel comfortable engaging in shared decision-making and collective responsibility | 0.600 | 0.167 | 3.599 | <0.001 | 0.273 | 0.927 | |
| Perception of organization support to innovation (POSI) | - My organization provides adequate training for digital transformation | 1.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| - Adopting new technologies is a priority for my organization | 1.535 | 0.245 | 6.265 | <0.001 | 1.054 | 2.015 | |
| - My organization made continuous efforts for facilitating preparation for engagement in positive changes in routine activities | 1.749 | 0.305 | 5.738 | <0.001 | 1.152 | 2.347 | |
| - My workplace generally acted as a haven for relief from fear and anxiety through various new technologies | 1.596 | 0.339 | 4.704 | <0.001 | 0.931 | 2.261 | |
| Factor loadings | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 95% confidence interval | |||||||
| Factor | Indicator | Estimate | Std. Error | z-value | Lower | Upper | |
| Entrepreneurial attitudes (EA) | -I have a positive attitude toward starting new ventures | 1.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| - I consider entrepreneurship as a viable career path | 1.101 | 0.130 | 8.446 | <0.001 | 0.846 | 1.357 | |
| Entrepreneurial intentions (EI) | - I intend to develop new projects within my organization | 1.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| - I plan to take a leadership role in innovative initiatives | 1.090 | 0.102 | 10.682 | <0.001 | 0.890 | 1.291 | |
| Individual collaboration propensity (CP) | - I actively seek opportunities to collaborate with colleagues | 1.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| - Working in a team enhances my ability to innovate | 1.075 | 0.149 | 7.214 | <0.001 | 0.783 | 1.368 | |
| - I am inclined to seek collaboration with others when pursuing important goals | 1.202 | 0.160 | 7.497 | <0.001 | 0.888 | 1.516 | |
| - I feel comfortable engaging in shared decision-making and collective responsibility | 0.600 | 0.167 | 3.599 | <0.001 | 0.273 | 0.927 | |
| Perception of organization support to innovation (POSI) | - My organization provides adequate training for digital transformation | 1.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| - Adopting new technologies is a priority for my organization | 1.535 | 0.245 | 6.265 | <0.001 | 1.054 | 2.015 | |
| - My organization made continuous efforts for facilitating preparation for engagement in positive changes in routine activities | 1.749 | 0.305 | 5.738 | <0.001 | 1.152 | 2.347 | |
| - My workplace generally acted as a haven for relief from fear and anxiety through various new technologies | 1.596 | 0.339 | 4.704 | <0.001 | 0.931 | 2.261 | |
| Index | Value |
|---|---|
| Comparative fit index (CFI) | 1.000 |
| Tucker–Lewis index (TLI) | 1.002 |
| Bentler–Bonett normed fit index (NFI) | 0.906 |
| Parsimony normed fit index (PNFI) | 0.659 |
| Goodness of fit index (GFI) | 0.912 |
| Index | Value |
|---|---|
| Comparative fit index (CFI) | 1.000 |
| Tucker–Lewis index (TLI) | 1.002 |
| Bentler–Bonett normed fit index (NFI) | 0.906 |
| Parsimony normed fit index (PNFI) | 0.659 |
| Goodness of fit index (GFI) | 0.912 |
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