Table 1

Descriptive statistics for CARs, dummy variables and regression control variables

MeanMaxMinStd. dev.SkewnessKurtosisJarque-Bera
21-day CAR−5.236187.1096−237.304546.1653−3.175318.4089439.7905***
5-day CAR−2.027241.5836−26.134512.55210.84605.774816.7238***
3-day CAR−2.934535.8251−37.381011.9066−0.36496.839224.1803***
King IV0.5526100.5039−0.21190.87497.4347**
Error0.7895100.4132−1.42013.016712.7727***
Irregularity0.0789100.27333.122910.7524156.9225***
Policy0.1316100.34262.17985.751542.0801***
Repeat0.1053100.31102.57257.617675.6727***
Δ EPS0.0737214.2800−123.190056.60201.11408.214146.8868***
Prior Δ EPS−23.782458.4900−664.4400121.7055−4.599023.8194755.4884***
EarnPos0.2424100.43521.20212.44508.3710***
EarnNeg0.2424100.43521.20212.44508.3710***
Size20.746626.742816.30612.68780.55862.69722.1210***
Return−23.5347330.9749−112.524775.76092.733113.6492226.8688***

Note(s): Table 1 reports the descriptive statistics for the model variables. *, ** and *** indicate significance at the 10%, 5% and 1% levels respectively

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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